University of Cambridge

Department of Chemistry

Publications 1999


A novel safety-catch linker for the solid-phase synthesis of amides and esters,
M. H. Todd, S. F. Oliver and C. Abell, Org. Lett., 1999, 1, 1149.

How much chemistry is there in chemical force microscopy?,
R. McKendry, M. E. Theoclitou, C. Abell and T. Rayment, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Part 1 - Regul. Pap. Short Notes Rev. Pap., 1999, 38, 3901.

A decarboxylative traceless linker approach for the solid phase synthesis of quinazolines,
J. M. Cobb, M. T. Fiorini, C. R. Goddard, M. E. Theoclitou and C. Abell, Tetrahedron Lett., 1999, 40, 1045.

The final step of pantothenate biosynthesis in higher plants: cloning and characterization of pantothenate synthetase from Lotus japonicus and Oryza sativum (rice),
U. Genschel, C. A. Powell, C. Abell and A. G. Smith, Biochem. J., 1999, 341, 669.

Combinatorial synthetic design,
S. F. Oliver and C. Abell, Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol., 1999, 3, 299.

Synthesis of 4-deoxyquinic, 4-deoxyshikimic and 4-deoxy-3- dehydroshikimic acids,
C. Gonzalez-Bello, J. R. Coggins, A. R. Hawkins and C. Abell, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 849.

Use of quinic acid as template in solid-phase combinatorial synthesis,
C. W. Phoon and C. Abell, J. Comb. Chem., 1999, 1, 485.

Selective inhibition of type II dehydroquinases,
M. Frederickson, E. J. Parker, A. R. Hawkins, J. R. Coggins and C. Abell, J. Org. Chem., 1999, 64, 2612.

Geometric derivatives of excitation energies using SCF and DFT,
C. Van Caillie and R. D. Amos, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 308, 249.

Cation size variance effects in high-tolerance factor Ln(0.7)M(0.3)MnO(3) perovskites,
L. M. Rodriguez-Martinez, H. Ehrenberg and J. P. Attfield, J. Solid State Chem., 1999, 148, 20.

The influence of A-cation disorder on the Curie temperature of ferroelectric ATiO(3) perovskites,
D. C. Sinclair and J. P. Attfield, Chem. Commun., 1999, 1497.

Compressibility of copper-oxygen bonds: a high-pressure neutron powder diffraction study of CuO,
H. Ehrenberg, J. A. McAllister, W. G. Marshall and J. P. Attfield, J. Phys.-Condes. Matter, 1999, 11, 6501.

Weak ferromagnetism and framework switching in KMnHP3O10,
A. J. Wright, C. Ruiz-Valero and J. P. Attfield, J. Solid State Chem., 1999, 145, 479.

Synthesis, structure and properties of a semivalent iron oxoborate, Fe2OBO3,
J. P. Attfield, A. M. T. Bell, L. M. Rodriguez-Martinez, J. M. Greneche, R. Retoux, M. Leblanc, R. J. Cernik, J. F. Clarke and D. A. Perkins, J. Mater. Chem., 1999, 9, 205.

Helimagnetic order in ferric arsenate, FeAsO4,
J. B. Forsyth, J. P. Wright, M. D. Marcos, J. P. Attfield and C. Wilkinson, J. Phys.-Condes. Matter, 1999, 11, 1473.

Effect of the cation size disorder on charge ordering in rare- earth manganates,
P. V. Vanitha, P. N. Santhosh, R. S. Singh, C. N. R. Rao and J. P. Attfield, Phys. Rev. B-Condens Matter, 1999, 59, 13539.

Structural effects of cation size variance in magnetoresistive manganese oxide perovskites,
L. M. Rodriguez-Martinez and J. P. Attfield, Chem. Mat., 1999, 11, 1504.

A synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction study of 4-(2,3,4- trifluorophenyl)-1,2,3,5-dithiadiazolyl. Crystal structure determination using a global optimisation method,
A. M. T. Bell, J. N. B. Smith, J. P. Attfield, J. M. Rawson, F. Shankland and W. I. F. David, New J. Chem., 1999, 23, 565.

Tuning of the ferromagnetic and superconducting transitions by tin-doping in RuSr2GdCu2O8,
A. C. McLaughlin and J. P. Attfield, Phys. Rev. B-Condens Matter, 1999, 60, 14605.

Systematic cation disorder effects in L1.85M0.15CuO4 superconductors,
J. A. McAllister and J. P. Attfield, Phys. Rev. Lett., 1999, 83, 3289.

Cation disorder effects in RBa2Cu3O7-x superconductors,
J. A. McAllister and J. P. Attfield, Int. J. Inorg. Mater., 1999, 1, 269.

Structure and microstructure of the ferromagnetic superconductor RuSr2GdCu2O8,
A. C. McLaughlin, W. Zhou, J. P. Attfield, A. N. Fitch and J. L. Tallon, Phys. Rev. B-Condens Matter, 1999, 60, 7512.

Exploring a chemical encoding strategy for combinatorial synthesis using Friedel-Crafts alkylation,
R. H. Scott, C. Barnes, U. Gerhard and S. Balasubramanian, Chem. Commun., 1999, 1331.

Studies on a dithiane-protected benzoin photolabile safety catch linker for solid-phase synthesis,
H. B. Lee and S. Balasubramanian, J. Org. Chem., 1999, 64, 3454.

Thermodynamic melting studies on oligonucleotide-peptide conjugates,
C. Frier, J. G. Harrison and S. Balasubramanian, Nucleosides Nucleotides, 1999, 18, 1477.

Inhibition of human telomerase by PNA-cationic peptide conjugates,
J. G. Harrison, C. Frier, R. Laurant, R. Dennis, K. D. Raney and S. Balasubramanian, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 1999, 9, 1273.

Solid phase synthesis - designer linkers for combinatorial chemistry: a review,
K. Gordon and S. Balasubramanian, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 1999, 74, 835.

Biosynthesis of porphyrins and related macrocycles. Part 51. Proof that a reductive step occurs during the biosynthesis of vitamin B-12 by the microaerophilic organism, Propionibacterium shermanii,
K. Ichinose, M. Kodera, F. J. Leeper and A. R. Battersby, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 879.

Biosynthesis of porphyrins and related macrocycles. Part 52. Synthesis of (11-S)-[11-H-2(1)]porphobilinogen and the (11R)- enantiomer for stereochemical studies on hydroxymethylbilane synthase (porphobilinogen deaminase),
W. L. Neidhart, P. C. Anderson, G. J. Hart and A. R. Battersby, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 2677.

Determination of the structure of seleno-methionine-labelled hydroxymethylbilane synthase in its active form by multi- wavelength anomalous dispersion,
A. Hadener, P. K. Matzinger, A. R. Battersby, S. McSweeney, A. W. Thompson, A. P. Hammersley, S. J. Harrop, A. Cassetta, A. Deacon, W. N. Hunter, Y. P. Nieh, J. Raftery, N. Hunter and J. R. Helliwell, Acta Crystallogr. Sect. D-Biol. Crystallogr., 1999, 55, 631.

Biosynthesis of porphyrins and related macrocycles. Part 53. Stereochemical studies on the enzymic formation of hydroxymethylbilane, the precursor of uroporphyrinogen III,
J. R. Schauder, S. Jendrezejewski, W. L. Neidhart, G. J. Hart and A. R. Battersby, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 2691.

The bonding and structure of B-N sandwich complexes,
A. J. Bridgeman and J. Rothery, Inorg. Chim. Acta, 1999, 288, 17.

Bonding in mixed halogen and hydrogen peroxides,
A. J. Bridgeman and J. Rothery, J. Chem. Soc.-Dalton Trans., 1999, 4077.

Collision-induced light scattering by isotropic molecules: the role of the quadrupole polarizability,
S. M. El-Sheikh, G. C. Tabisz and A. D. Buckingham, Chem. Phys., 1999, 247, 407.

Effect of proton motion on molecular properties in the BrH center dot center dot center dot NH3 complex,
A. M. Aicken, A. D. Buckingham and Y. Tantirungrotechai, Mol. Phys., 1999, 97, 167.

An investigation of the change of the nuclear magnetic shielding in HF on forming the Ar center dot center dot center dot HF complex,
A. D. Buckingham and Y. Tantirungrotechai, Mol. Phys., 1999, 96, 1217.

The second dielectric virial coefficient of the dipolar Gay- Berne fluid,
A. D. Buckingham and Y. Tantirungrotechai, Can. J. Chem.-Rev. Can. Chim., 1999, 77, 1946.

Predicting the proton shielding anisotropy in HF center dot center dot center dot CO2: a use of distributed magnetizabilities,
A. D. Buckingham and Y. Tantirungrotechai, Mol. Phys., 1999, 96, 1225.

The structure of a tunicate C-type lectin from Polyandrocarpa misakiensis complexed with D-galactose,
S. F. Poget, G. B. Legge, M. R. Proctor, P. J. G. Butler, M. Bycroft and R. L. Williams, J. Mol. Biol., 1999, 290, 867.

NMR structure of the N-terminal domain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae RNase HI reveals a fold with a strong resemblance to the N-terminal domain of ribosomal protein L9,
S. P. Evans and M. Bycroft, J. Mol. Biol., 1999, 291, 661.

Quantification of filaments penetrating the subtropical barrier,
O. Morgenstern and G. D. Carver, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 1999, 104, 31275.

Modelling NOx from lightning and its impact on global chemical fields,
D. Z. Stockwell, C. Giannakopoulos, P. H. Plantevin, G. D. Carver, M. P. Chipperfield, K. S. Law, Y. A. Pyle, D. E. Shallcross and K. Y. Wang, Atmos. Environ., 1999, 33, 4477.

Multiannual simulations with a three-dimensional chemical transport model,
M. P. Chipperfield, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 1999, 104, 1781.

A tropospheric chemical-transport model: Development and validation of the model transport schemes,
D. Z. Stockwell and M. P. Chipperfield, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 1999, 125, 1747.

Mechanical and chemical unfolding of a single protein: A comparison,
M. Carrion-Vazquez, A. F. Oberhauser, S. B. Fowler, P. E. Marszalek, S. E. Broedel, J. Clarke and J. M. Fernandez, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 1999, 96, 3694.

The structure of a PKD domain from polycystin-1: Implications for polycystic kidney disease,
M. Bycroft, A. Bateman, J. Clarke, S. J. Hamill, R. Sandford, R. L. Thomas and C. Chothia, Embo J., 1999, 18, 297.

AFM and chemical unfolding of a single protein follow the same pathway,
M. Carrion-Vazquez, A. F. Oberhauser, S. B. Fowler, P. E. Marszalek, S. E. Broedel, J. Clarke and J. M. Fernandez, Biophys. J., 1999, 76, A173.

The uptake of HI and HBr on ice,
C. J. Percival, J. C. Mossinger and R. A. Cox, PCCP Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 1999, 1, 4565.

The UV-visible absorption cross-sections and atmospheric photolysis rate of HOI,
D. M. Rowley, J. C. Mossinger, R. A. Cox and R. L. Jones, J. Atmos. Chem., 1999, 34, 137.

Heterogeneous reactivity of nitrous acid on submicron sulfuric acid aerosol,
J. Baker, S. F. M. Ashbourn and R. A. Cox, PCCP Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 1999, 1, 683.

OIO and the atmospheric cycle of iodine,
R. A. Cox, W. J. Bloss, R. L. Jones and D. M. Rowley, Geophys. Res. Lett., 1999, 26, 1857.

Evaluated kinetic and photochemical data for atmospheric chemistry, organic species: Supplement VII,
R. Atkinson, D. L. Baulch, R. A. Cox, R. F. Hampson, J. A. Kerr, M. J. Rossi and J. Troe, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1999, 28, 191.

Ozone and peroxy radical budgets in the marine boundary layer: Modeling the effect of NOx,
R. A. Cox, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 1999, 104, 8047.

Infrared diode-laser spectroscopy of phosphoryl bromide (BrPO),
I. S. Bell, P. A. Hamilton and P. B. Davies, J. Mol. Spectrosc., 1999, 195, 340.

Structure and thermal stability of dichain sugar surfactants at the solid/water interface studied by sum-frequency vibrational spectroscopy,
A. M. Briggs, M. S. Johal and P. B. Davies, Langmuir, 1999, 15, 1817.

Tunable diode laser diagnostic studies of H-2-Ar-O-2 microwave plasmas containing methane or methanol,
J. Ropcke, L. Mechold, M. Kaning, W. Y. Fan and P. B. Davies, Plasma Chem. Plasma Process., 1999, 19, 395.

Infrared laser jet spectroscopy of the nu(11) fundamental band of Fe(CO)(5),
M. Lorono, D. A. Dolson and P. B. Davies, Mol. Phys., 1999, 97, 695.

Infrared laser velocity modulation spectrum of the nu(3) fundamental band of HBBr+,
N. T. Hunt, D. Collet, Z. Liu and P. B. Davies, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 111, 5905.

Sum-frequency generation from thiophenol on silver in the mid and far-IR,
R. Braun, B. D. Casson, C. D. Bain, E. W. M. van der Ham, Q. H. F. Vrehen, E. R. Eliel, A. M. Briggs and P. B. Davies, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 110, 4634.

Infrared laser velocity modulation spectrum of the nu(3) fundamental band of HBCl+,
N. T. Hunt, Z. Liu and P. B. Davies, Mol. Phys., 1999, 97, 205.

A diode laser and modeling study of mixed (CH4-H-2-O-2) AC plasmas,
W. Y. Fan, P. F. Knewstubb, M. Kaning, L. Mechold, J. Ropcke and P. B. Davies, J. Phys. Chem. A, 1999, 103, 4118.

Diode laser absorption spectroscopy of free radicals, ions and transient molecules,
P. B. Davies, Spectroc. Acta Pt. A-Molec. Biomolec. Spectr., 1999, 55, 1987.

Anomeric oxygen to carbon rearrangements in organic synthesis,
E. W. Tate and D. J. Dixon, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 218, 141.

The mechanism of thickness selection in polymer crystallization,
J. P. K. Doye, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 218, 81.

Tetrahedral global minimum for the 98-atom Lennard-Jones cluster,
R. H. Leary and J. P. K. Doye, Phys. Rev. E, 1999, 60, R6320.

Kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of the growth of polymer crystals,
J. P. K. Doye and D. Frenkel, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 110, 2692.

The mechanism of thickness selection in the Sadler-Gilmer model of polymer crystallization,
J. P. K. Doye and D. Frenkel, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 110, 7073.

Correlating quadrupolar nuclear spins: a multiple-quantum NMR approach,
M. J. Duer and A. J. Painter, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 313, 763.

New NMR techniques for quadrupolar nuclei - Preface,
M. W. Anderson and M. J. Duer, Solid State Nucl. Magn. Reson., 1999, 15, V.

Vacancy ordering and medium-range structure in a simple monatomic liquid,
B. Sadigh, M. Dzugutov and S. R. Elliott, Phys. Rev. B-Condens Matter, 1999, 59, 1.

The vibrational spectrum of amorphous materials obtained by the use of an Anderson-like Hamiltonian,
S. N. Taraskin and S. R. Elliott, Philos. Mag. B-Phys. Condens. Matter Stat. Mech. Electron. Opt. Magn. Prop., 1999, 79, 1755.

Propagation of vibrational excitations in disordered atomic structures by a normal-mode analysis,
S. N. Taraskin, G. Cormier and S. R. Elliott, Comput. Phys. Commun., 1999, 122, 540.

Anharmonicity and localization of atomic vibrations in vitreous silica,
S. N. Taraskin and S. R. Elliott, Phys. Rev. B-Condens Matter, 1999, 59, 8572.

Reversible photoinduced changes of electronic transport in narrow-gap amorphous Sb2S3,
T. Aoki, H. Shimada, N. Hirao, N. Yoshida, K. Shimakawa and S. R. Elliott, Phys. Rev. B-Condens Matter, 1999, 59, 1579.

Determination of the Ioffe-Regel limit for vibrational excitations in disordered materials,
S. N. Taraskin and S. R. Elliott, Philos. Mag. B-Phys. Condens. Matter Stat. Mech. Electron. Opt. Magn. Prop., 1999, 79, 1747.

Low-frequency vibrational excitations in vitreous silica: the Ioffe-Regel limit,
S. N. Taraskin and S. R. Elliott, J. Phys.-Condes. Matter, 1999, 11, A219.

NMR analysis of the binding of a rhodanese peptide to a minichaperone in solution,
N. Kobayashi, S. M. V. Freund, J. Chatellier, R. Zahn and A. R. Fersht, J. Mol. Biol., 1999, 292, 181.

Upper limit of the time scale for diffusion and chain collapse in chymotrypsin inhibitor 2,
A. G. Ladurner and A. R. Fersht, Nat. Struct. Biol., 1999, 6, 28.

Equilibria and kinetics of folding of gelsolin domain 2 and mutants involved in familial amyloidosis-Finnish type,
R. L. Isaacson, A. G. Weeds and A. R. Fersht, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 1999, 96, 11247.

The FHA domain is a modular phosphopeptide recognition motif,
D. Durocher, J. Henckel, A. R. Fersht and S. P. Jackson, Mol. Cell., 1999, 4, 387.

Folding of barstar C40A/C82A/P27A and catalysis of the peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerization by human cytosolic cyclophilin (Cyp18),
R. Golbik, G. Fischer and A. R. Fersht, Protein Sci., 1999, 8, 1505.

Real-time NMR studies on a transient folding intermediate of barstar,
T. R. Killick, S. M. V. Freund and A. R. Fersht, Protein Sci., 1999, 8, 1286.

Analysis of protein-protein interactions by mutagenesis: direct versus indirect effects,
D. E. Otzen and A. R. Fersht, Protein Eng., 1999, 12, 41.

Equilibrium folding properties of the yeast prion protein determinant Ure2,
S. Perrett, S. J. Freeman, P. J. G. Butler and A. R. Fersht, J. Mol. Biol., 1999, 290, 331.

Mutually compensatory mutations during evolution of the tetramerization domain of tumor suppressor p53 lead to impaired hetero-oligomerization,
M. G. Mateu and A. R. Fersht, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 1999, 96, 3595.

Acquisition of native-like interactions in C-terminal fragments of barnase,
J. L. Neira and A. R. Fersht, J. Mol. Biol., 1999, 287, 421.

Mechanism of folding and assembly of a small tetrameric protein domain from tumor suppressor p53,
M. G. Mateu, M. M. S. Del Pino and A. R. Fersht, Nat. Struct. Biol., 1999, 6, 191.

Design of highly stable functional GroEL minichaperones,
Q. H. Wang, A. M. Buckle, N. W. Foster, C. M. Johnson and A. R. Fersht, Protein Sci., 1999, 8, 2186.

Exploring the folding funnel of a polypeptide chain by biophysical studies on protein fragments,
J. L. Neira and A. R. Fersht, J. Mol. Biol., 1999, 285, 1309.

Identification of substrate binding site of GroEL minichaperone in solution,
N. Tanaka and A. R. Fersht, J. Mol. Biol., 1999, 292, 173.

GroEL recognises sequential and non-sequential linear structural motifs compatible with extended beta-strands and alpha-helices,
J. Chatellier, A. M. Buckle and A. R. Fersht, J. Mol. Biol., 1999, 292, 163.

Hot-spot mutants of p53 core domain evince characteristic local structural changes,
K. B. Wong, B. S. DeDecker, S. M. V. Freund, M. R. Proctor, M. Bycroft and A. R. Fersht, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 1999, 96, 8438.

An irregular beta-bulge common to a group of bacterial RNases is an important determinant of stability and function in barnase,
D. D. Axe, N. W. Foster and A. R. Fersht, J. Mol. Biol., 1999, 286, 1471.

Oxidative refolding chromatography: folding of the scorpion toxin Cn5,
M. M. Altamirano, C. Garcia, L. D. Possani and A. R. Fersht, Nat. Biotechnol., 1999, 17, 187.

Silyl-cupration of an acetylene followed by ring-formation,
I. Fleming and E. M. de Marigorta, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 889.

Decarboxylative elimination of enol triflates as a general synthesis of acetylenes,
I. Fleming and C. Ramarao, Chem. Commun., 1999, 1113.

Unusual cyclopropanol formation from a beta-silyl aldehyde,
I. Fleming and A. K. Mandal, Chem. Commun., 1999, 923.

Pulse sequences for NMR quantum computers: how to manipulate nuclear spins while freezing the motion of coupled neighbours,
N. Linden, B. Herve, R. J. Carbajo and R. Freeman, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 305, 28.

How to exchange information between two coupled nuclear spins: the universal SWAP operation,
N. Linden, H. Barjat, E. Kupce and R. Freeman, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 307, 198.

Pioneers of high-resolution NMR,
R. Freeman, Concepts Magn. Resonance, 1999, 11, 61.

NMR quantum logic gates for homonuclear spin systems,
N. Linden, E. Kupce and R. Freeman, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 311, 321.

Suppression of radiation damping in high-resolution NMR,
H. Barjat, D. L. Mattiello and R. Freeman, J. Magn. Reson., 1999, 136, 114.

Efficient calculation of short-range Coulomb energies,
R. D. Adamson, J. P. Dombroski and P. M. W. Gill, J. Comput. Chem., 1999, 20, 921.

Decomposition of exchange-correlation energies,
A. T. B. Gilbert and P. M. W. Gill, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 312, 511.

Computation of Coulomb and exchange radial intracule densities,
A. M. Lee and P. M. W. Gill, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 313, 271.

Interactive analysis of selectivity in kinetic resolutions,
J. M. Goodman, A. K. Kohler and S. C. M. Alderton, Tetrahedron Lett., 1999, 40, 8715.

Design, synthesis, and evaluation of inhibitors of trypanosomal and leishmanial dihydrofolate reductase,
S. F. Chowdhury, V. B. Villamor, R. H. Guerrero, I. Leal, R. Brun, S. L. Croft, J. M. Goodman, L. Maes, L. M. Ruiz-Perez, D. G. Pacanowska and I. H. Gilbert, J. Med. Chem., 1999, 42, 4300.

Stereochemistry of nonactin: A computational analysis,
J. M. Goodman, R. Hoyer, A. Burzlaff and R. Omar, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 218, 213.

Molecules for the people,
J. M. Goodman, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 218, 187.

How do approximations affect the solutions to kinetic equations?,
J. M. Goodman, J. Chem. Educ., 1999, 76, 275.

Stereoselective reduction and oxidation by calculation and experiment,
J. M. Goodman, M. D. Mackey and P. C. Wolstenholme-Hogg, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 218, 314.

An experimental and theoretical study of a bicyclic acetal equilibrium,
A. P. Dominey and J. M. Goodman, Org. Lett., 1999, 1, 473.

Syntheses, structures and magnetism of homoleptic complexes of 4-{pyrid-4-yloxy}-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinoxyl, a new spin-labelled pyridine,
M. A. Halcrow, L. M. Rodriguez-Martinez, E. K. Brechin, J. E. Davies, I. J. Scowen and M. McPartlin, J. Organomet. Chem., 1999, 573, 171.

The ground state of a tetragonally compressed copper(II) complex,
A. J. Bridgeman, M. A. Halcrow, M. Jones, E. Krausz and N. K. Solanki, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 314, 176.

Excitation energies of benzene from Kohn-Sham theory,
N. C. Handy and D. J. Tozer, J. Comput. Chem., 1999, 20, 106.

Exchange vector potentials in current-density functional theory,
A. M. Lee and N. C. Handy, Phys. Rev. A, 1999, 59, 209.

The vibrational energy levels of ammonia,
N. C. Handy, S. Carter and S. M. Colwell, Mol. Phys., 1999, 96, 477.

Does density functional theory contribute to the understanding of excited states of unsaturated organic compounds?,
D. J. Tozer, R. D. Amos, N. C. Handy, B. O. Roos and L. Serrano-Andres, Mol. Phys., 1999, 97, 859.

Density functional predictions for magnetizabilities and nuclear shielding constants,
P. J. Wilson, R. D. Amos and N. C. Handy, Mol. Phys., 1999, 97, 757.

Hydration of UO22+ and PuO22+,
S. Spencer, L. Gagliardi, N. C. Handy, A. G. Ioannou, C. K. Skylaris, A. Willetts and A. M. Simper, J. Phys. Chem. A, 1999, 103, 1831.

Optimized Lieb-Oxford bound for the exchange-correlation energy,
G. K. L. Chan and N. C. Handy, Phys. Rev. A, 1999, 59, 3075.

Kinetic-energy systems, density scaling, and homogeneity relations in density-functional theory,
G. K. L. Chan and N. C. Handy, Phys. Rev. A, 1999, 59, 2670.

Predicting the binding energies of H-bonded complexes: A comparative DFT study,
C. Tuma, A. D. Boese and N. C. Handy, PCCP Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 1999, 1, 3939.

Potential energy curves for PO, calculated using DFT and MRCI methodology,
A. Spielfiedel and N. C. Handy, PCCP Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 1999, 1, 2401.

The vibrational-rotational energy levels of silanone,
J. Koput, S. Carter and N. C. Handy, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 301, 1.

Potential energy function and vibrational states of N2CO+,
M. Hochlaf, C. Leonard, E. E. Ferguson, P. Rosmus, E. A. Reinsch, S. Carter and N. C. Handy, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 111, 4948.

Density functional calculations of the hyperpolarisabilities of small molecules,
A. J. Cohen, N. C. Handy and D. J. Tozer, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 303, 391.

Evaluation of the performance of the HCTH exchange-correlation functional using a benchmark of sulfur compounds,
J. A. Altmann and N. C. Handy, PCCP Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 1999, 1, 5529.

Potential energy function and vibrational states of the electronic ground state of N-4(+),
C. Leonard, P. Rosmus, S. Carter and N. C. Handy, J. Phys. Chem. A, 1999, 103, 1846.

Toward coupled-cluster accuracy in the prediction of nuclear shielding constants: a simple and efficient DFT approach,
P. J. Wison, R. D. Amos and N. C. Handy, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 312, 475.

The structure of colloid-polymer mixtures,
A. A. Louis, R. Finken and J. P. Hansen, Europhys. Lett., 1999, 46, 741.

Attraction between like-charged colloidal particles induced by a surface: A density-functional analysis,
D. Goulding and J. P. Hansen, Europhys. Lett., 1999, 46, 407.

Self-diffusion of grains in a two-dimensional vibrofluidized bed,
R. D. Wildman, J. M. Huntley and J. P. Hansen, Phys. Rev. E, 1999, 60, 7066.

Plasma-insulator transition of spin-polarized hydrogen,
H. Xu and J. P. Hansen, Phys. Rev. E, 1999, 60, R9.

Phase diagram of charge-stabilized colloidal suspensions: van der Waals instability without attractive forces,
R. van Roij, M. Dijkstra and J. P. Hansen, Phys. Rev. E, 1999, 59, 2010.

Chemical ozone loss in the Arctic winter 1994/95 as determined by the Match technique,
M. Rex, P. von der Gathen, G. O. Braathen, N. R. P. Harris, E. Reimer, A. Beck, R. Alfier, R. Kruger-Carstensen, M. Chipperfield, H. de Backer, D. Balis, F. O'Connor, H. Dier, V. Dorokhov, H. Fast, A. Gamma, M. Gil, E. Kyro, Z. Litynska, S. Mikkelsen, M. Molyneux, G. Murphy, S. J. Reid, M. Rummukainen and C. Zerefos, J. Atmos. Chem., 1999, 32, 35.

General synthesis of 3-phosphorylated myo-inositol phospholipids and derivatives,
G. F. Painter, S. J. A. Grove, I. H. Gilbert, A. B. Holmes, P. R. Raithby, M. L. Hill, P. T. Hawkins and L. R. Stephens, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 923.

Controlled polymerization of methyl methacrylate with prophinatocobalt(II) catalysts in supercritical carbon dioxide,
S. A. Mang, P. Dokolas and A. B. Holmes, Org. Lett., 1999, 1, 125.

Intramolecular cyclisation of (Z)-N-4-alkenylnitrones and the effects of alkenyl substituents,
W. P. Hems, C. H. Tan, T. Stork, N. Feeder and A. B. Holmes, Tetrahedron Lett., 1999, 40, 1393.

Dispersion polymerisation of methyl methacrylate in supercritical carbon dioxide - evaluation of well defined fluorinated AB block copolymers as surfactants,
W. P. Hems, T. M. Yong, J. L. M. van Nunen, A. I. Cooper, A. B. Holmes and D. A. Griffin, J. Mater. Chem., 1999, 9, 1403.

The influence of solvent dielectric constant on the photophysical properties of cyano and alkoxy substituted phenylene vinylene model compounds,
M. M. de Souza, G. Rumbles, I. D. W. Samuel, S. C. Moratti and A. B. Holmes, Synth. Met., 1999, 101, 631.

Synthesis of (-)-histrionicotoxin by a tandem process,
G. M. Williams, S. D. Roughley, J. E. Davies, A. B. Holmes and J. P. Adams, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 121, 4900.

New ionic liquid crystal compounds having a 1,3-dithiane or 1,3-dioxane ring,
Y. Haramoto, Y. Akiyama, R. Segawa, M. Nanasawa, S. Ujiie and A. B. Holmes, Liq. Cryst., 1999, 26, 1425.

New ionic liquid crystal compounds having a 1,3-oxathiane or 1,3-dioxane ring,
Y. Haramoto, Y. Akiyama, R. Segawa, M. Nanasawa, S. Ujiie and A. B. Holmes, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 1999, 72, 875.

Stereoselective synthesis of the indolizidine core of the allopumiliotoxins,
C. H. Tan, T. Stork, N. Feeder and A. B. Holmes, Tetrahedron Lett., 1999, 40, 1397.

Enantioselective synthesis of alkyl-substituted eight-membered lactones by Claisen rearrangement,
J. R. Harrison, A. B. Holmes and I. Collins, Synlett, 1999, 972.

Complementation analysis in PtdInsP kinase-deficient yeast mutants demonstrates that Schizosaccharomyces pombe and murine Fab1p homologues are phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinases,
R. K. McEwen, S. K. Dove, F. T. Cooke, G. F. Painter, A. B. Holmes, A. Shisheva, Y. Ohya, P. J. Parker and R. H. Michell, J. Biol. Chem., 1999, 274, 33905.

Polymer band alignment at the interface with indium tin oxide: consequences for light emitting devices,
T. Kugler, W. R. Salaneck, H. Rost and A. B. Holmes, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 310, 391.

Electroluminescence from silyl-disubstituted PPV derivative,
H. Y. Chu, D. H. Hwang, L. M. Do, J. H. Chang, H. K. Shim, A. B. Holmes and T. Y. Zyung, Synth. Met., 1999, 101, 216.

The effects of H2O and O-2 on the photocurrent spectra of MEH- PPV,
N. Chawdhury, A. Kohler, M. G. Harrison, D. H. Hwang, A. B. Holmes and R. H. Friend, Synth. Met., 1999, 102, 871.

Buried interfaces: poly(p-phenylene-vinylene)-on-ITO,
T. Kugler, A. Andersson, Logdlund, A. B. Holmes, X. Li and W. R. Salaneck, Synth. Met., 1999, 100, 163.

Synthesis of porphyrin-PPV copolymers for applications in LEDs,
R. Iqbal, G. Yahioglu, L. Milgrom, S. C. Moratti, A. B. Holmes, F. Cacialli, J. Morgado and R. H. Friend, Synth. Met., 1999, 102, 1024.

A highly luminescent polymer for LEDs,
B. S. Chuah, F. Cacialli, D. A. dos Santos, N. Feeder, J. E. Davies, S. C. Moratti, A. B. Holmes, R. H. Friend and J. L. Bredas, Synth. Met., 1999, 102, 935.

Intrachain and interchain excitations in light-emitting polymers: A photoluminescence study,
G. Rumbles, I. D. W. Samuel, A. B. Holmes, S. C. Moratti, P. F. Miller and C. J. Collison, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 218, 55.

Synthesis of (-)-histrionicotoxin,
A. B. Holmes, S. D. Roughley, G. M. Williams and J. Adams, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 217, 039.

Copolymer route to conjugated materials for leds,
A. B. Holmes, B. S. Chuah, F. Geneste, R. E. Martin, H. Rost, F. Cacialli, R. H. Friend, H. H. Horhold, S. Pfeiffer and D. H. Hwang, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 218, 575.

Synthesis of molded monolithic porous polymers using supercritical carbon dioxide as the porogenic solvent,
A. I. Cooper and A. B. Holmes, Adv. Mater., 1999, 11, 1270.

Synthesis of highly cross-linked polymers in supercritical carbon dioxide by heterogeneous polymerization,
A. I. Cooper, W. P. Hems and A. B. Holmes, Macromolecules, 1999, 32, 2156.

Conformational changes in regioregular polythiophenes due to crosslinking,
K. A. Murray, A. B. Holmes, S. C. Moratti and G. Rumbles, J. Mater. Chem., 1999, 9, 2109.

beta-, gamma- and delta-lactams as conformational constraints in ring-closing metathesis,
C. A. Tarling, A. B. Holmes, R. E. Markwell and N. D. Pearson, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 1695.

Trigold(I) phosphine derivatives of clusters containing octahedral Rh2Ru4B-boride cores: The X-ray structure of [Rh2Ru4(Co)(15)Rh2Ru4B{AuPCy3}(3)] (Cy = cyclohexyl),
A. D. Hattersley, C. E. Housecroft and A. L. Rheingold, Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun., 1999, 64, 959.

Kinetic investigation of electronic energy transfer processes following the pulsed dye-laser generation of excited atomic barium, Ba[6s6p(P-1(1))], in the presence atomic strontium,
D. Husain, J. Lei, F. Castano and M. N. S. Rayo, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A-Chem., 1999, 120, 151.

Collisional removal of atomic carbon, C[2p(2)(P-3(J))], by aldehydes and ketones, investigated by time-resolved atomic resonance absorption spectroscopy in the vacuum ultra-violet,
D. Husain and A. X. Ioannou, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A-Chem., 1999, 129, 1.

Mapping the interactions present in the transition state for unfolding/folding of FKBP12,
K. F. Fulton, E. R. G. Main, V. Daggett and S. E. Jackson, J. Mol. Biol., 1999, 291, 445.

Folding pathway of FKBP12 and characterisation of the transition state,
E. R. G. Main, K. F. Fulton and S. E. Jackson, J. Mol. Biol., 1999, 291, 429.

Does trifluoroethanol affect folding pathways and can it be used as a probe of structure in transition states?,
E. R. G. Main and S. E. Jackson, Nat. Struct. Biol., 1999, 6, 831.

Polymerized carbon nanobells and their field-emission properties,
X. C. Ma, E. G. Wang, W. Z. Zhou, D. A. Jefferson, J. Chen, S. Z. Deng, N. S. Xu and J. Yuan, Appl. Phys. Lett., 1999, 75, 3105.

The refinement of oxide structures,
D. A. Jefferson, 1999, 9.

The influence of steric congestion on the catalytic performance of Ti-IV active centers in the epoxidation of alkenes,
M. C. Klunduk, T. Maschmeyer, J. M. Thomas and B. F. G. Johnson, Chem.-Eur. J., 1999, 5, 1481.

Constrained chiral catalysts,
J. M. Thomas, T. Maschmeyer, B. F. G. Johnson and D. S. Shephard, J. Mol. Catal. A-Chem., 1999, 141, 139.

Preparation and characterisation of a highly active bimetallic (Pd-Ru) nanoparticle heterogeneous catalyst,
R. Raja, G. Sankar, S. Hermans, D. S. Shephard, S. Bromley, J. M. Thomas and B. F. G. Johnson, Chem. Commun., 1999, 1571.

From clusters to nanoparticles and catalysis,
B. F. G. Johnson, Coord. Chem. Rev., 1999, 192, 1269.

UV laser desorption/ionisation mass spectrometry of the triruthenium clusters Ru-3(CO)(12-n)(PPh3)(n) (n=1, 2 and 3),
P. J. Dyson, A. K. Hearley, B. F. G. Johnson, J. S. McIndoe and P. R. R. Langridge-Smith, Inorg. Chem. Commun., 1999, 2, 591.

The identity in atomic structure and performance of active sites in heterogeneous and homogeneous, titanium-silica epoxidation catalysts,
J. M. Thomas, G. Sankar, M. C. Klunduk, M. P. Attfield, T. Maschmeyer, B. F. G. Johnson and R. G. Bell, J. Phys. Chem. B, 1999, 103, 8809.

Superior performance of a chiral catalyst confined within mesoporous silica,
B. F. G. Johnson, S. A. Raynor, D. S. Shephard, T. Mashmeyer, J. M. Thomas, G. Sankar, S. Bromley, R. Oldroyd, L. Gladden and M. D. Mantle, Chem. Commun., 1999, 1167.

Synthesis and characterisation of amino and bromo ring substituted derivatives of [Ru6C(CO)(14)L] (L = [2.2]paracyclophane),
P. Schooler, B. F. G. Johnson and S. Parsons, J. Chem. Soc.-Dalton Trans., 1999, 559.

Crystal architecture of the cocrystalline salt [Ru(eta(5)- C5H5)(eta(6)-trans-PhCH=CHPh)][PF6]center dot 0.5trans- PhCH=CHPh and the reversible order-disorder phase transition in [Ru(eta 5-C5H5)(eta(6)-C6H6)][PF6],
F. Grepioni, G. Cojazzi, D. Braga, E. Marseglia, L. Scaccianoce and B. F. G. Johnson, J. Chem. Soc.-Dalton Trans., 1999, 553.

Influence of substrate accessibility to a TI(IV)-active site on the catalytic performance of titanosilsesquioxanes,
M. C. Klunduk, J. M. Thomas, B. F. G. Johnson and T. Maschmeyer, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 218, 145.

A study of the gas-phase behaviour of [Os-6(CO)(18)] and its high yield synthesis using UV laser desorption/ionisation mass spectrometry,
W. J. Dollard, P. J. Dyson, T. Jackson, B. F. G. Johnson, J. S. McIndoe and P. R. R. Langridge-Smith, Inorg. Chem. Commun., 1999, 2, 587.

Synthesis and characterisation of [Ru6C(CO)(14)] cluster complexes of some [2.2]- and [2.2.2]-cyclophane ligands,
P. Schooler, B. F. G. Johnson, L. Scaccianoce and R. Tregonning, J. Chem. Soc.-Dalton Trans., 1999, 2743.

Reactivity and characterization of transition-metal carbonyl clusters using UV laser desorption mass spectrometry,
G. Critchley, P. J. Dyson, B. F. G. Johnson, J. S. McIndoe, R. K. O'Reilly and P. R. R. Langridge-Smith, Organometallics, 1999, 18, 4090.

The vertical distribution of NO3 in the atmospheric boundary layer,
D. J. Fish, D. E. Shallcross and R. L. Jones, Atmos. Environ., 1999, 33, 687.

Relative influences of atmospheric chemistry and transport on Arctic ozone trends,
M. P. Chipperfield and R. L. Jones, Nature, 1999, 400, 551.

Slant column measurements of O-3 and NO2 during the NDSC intercomparison of zenith-sky UV-visible spectrometers in June 1996,
H. K. Roscoe, P. V. Johnston, M. Van Roozendael, A. Richter, A. Sarkissian, J. Roscoe, K. E. Preston, J. C. Lambert, C. Hermans, W. Decuyper, S. Dzienus, T. Winterrath, J. Burrows, F. Goutail, J. P. Pommereau, E. D'Almeida, J. Hottier, C. Coureul, R. Didier, I. Pundt, L. M. Bartlett, C. T. McElroy, J. E. Kerr, A. Elokhov, G. Giovanelli, F. Ravegnani, M. Premuda, I. Kostadinov, F. Erle, T. Wagner, K. Pfeilsticker, M. Kenntner, L. C. Marquard, M. Gil, O. Puentedura, M. Yela, D. W. Arlander, B. A. K. Hoiskar, C. W. Tellefsen, K. K. Tornkvist, B. Heese, R. L. Jones, S. R. Aliwell and R. A. Freshwater, J. Atmos. Chem., 1999, 32, 281.

Sodium (nitrilotriacetato)magnesate pentahydrate,
M. Kaneyoshi, A. Bond and W. Jones, Acta Crystallogr. Sect. C-Cryst. Struct. Commun., 1999, 55, 1260.

Efficient post-synthesis alumination of MCM-41 using aluminium chlorohydrate containing Al polycations,
R. Mokaya and W. Jones, J. Mater. Chem., 1999, 9, 555.

Comparative study of some layered hydroxide salts containing exchangeable interlayer anions,
S. P. Newman and W. Jones, J. Solid State Chem., 1999, 148, 26.

A method for the synthesis of high quality large crystal MCM-41,
R. Mokaya, W. Z. Zhou and W. Jones, Chem. Commun., 1999, 51.

Grafting of Al onto purely siliceous mesoporous molecular sieves,
R. Mokaya and W. Jones, PCCP Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 1999, 1, 207.

1-Hydroxy-2(1H)-pyridinethione,
A. Bond and W. Jones, Acta Crystallogr. Sect. C-Cryst. Struct. Commun., 1999, 55, 1536.

Formation of Mg-Al layered double hydroxides intercalated with nitrilotriacetate anions,
M. Kaneyoshi and W. Jones, J. Mater. Chem., 1999, 9, 805.

Measurement of convection and temperature profiles in liquid samples,
N. M. Loening and J. Keeler, J. Magn. Reson., 1999, 139, 334.

Determination of the Rh-C bond energy for C2H2 and C2H4 reactive adsorption on Rh{100},
R. Kose, W. A. Brown and D. A. King, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 311, 109.

Role of lateral interactions in adsorption kinetics: CO/Rh{100},
R. Kose, W. A. Brown and D. A. King, J. Phys. Chem. B, 1999, 103, 8722.

Energetics and kinetics of step-terrace adsorbate distribution: C2H2 on Pt{211},
R. Kose, W. A. Brown and D. A. King, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 121, 4845.

NO monomer and (NO)(x) polymeric chain chemisorption on Pt{110}: Structure and energetics,
Q. Ge, W. A. Brown, R. K. Sharma and D. A. King, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 110, 12082.

Surface diffusion potential energy surfaces from first principles: CO chemisorbed on Pt{110},
Q. Ge and D. A. King, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 111, 9461.

Energetics and CO-induced lifting of a (1 x 2) surface reconstruction observed on Pt{311},
R. Kose and D. A. King, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 313, 1.

The chemisorption and dissociation of ethylene on Pt{111} from first principles,
Q. Ge and D. A. King, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 110, 4699.

Dynamics of the dissociative adsorption of methane on Pt{110}(1 x 2),
A. V. Walker and D. A. King, Phys. Rev. Lett., 1999, 82, 5156.

The role of adsorption heats and bond energies in the assignment of surface reaction products: ethyne and ethene on Ni{110},
W. A. Brown, R. Kose and D. A. King, J. Mol. Catal. A-Chem., 1999, 141, 21.

Femtosecond near-infrared laser desorption of multilayer benzene on Pt{111}: spatial origin of hyperthermal desorption,
H. Arnolds, C. E. M. Rehbein, G. Roberts, R. J. Levis and D. A. King, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 314, 389.

Multilayer influences on the monolayer structure for NO on Pt{110}-(1x2),
W. A. Brown, R. K. Sharma, Q. F. Ge and D. A. King, PCCP Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 1999, 1, 1995.

Calorimetric measurements of the adsorption heat for ethene on Pt{211} and Pt{311},
W. A. Brown, R. Kose and D. A. King, Surf. Sci., 1999, 440, 271.

Lateral potential energy surfaces for molecular chemisorption on metals from experiment and theory: NO on Pt{110}-(1x2),
W. A. Brown, Q. Ge, R. K. Sharma and D. A. King, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 299, 253.

The chemisorption of spin polarised NO on Ag {111},
M. P. Jigato, D. A. King and A. Yoshimori, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 300, 639.

Surface morphological changes induced in catalysts by acoustic waves,
S. Kelling, N. Saito, Y. Inoue and D. A. King, Appl. Surf. Sci., 1999, 150, 47.

First-principles theoretical studies of the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of Co{10(1)over-bar-0}-A,
S. J. Jenkins and D. A. King, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 309, 434.

How are first principles density functional theory calculations of chemisorption matching up to experimental structures and energetics?,
D. A. King, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 217, 066.

A mechanism for efficient proton-transfer catalysis. Intramolecular general acid catalysis of the hydrolysis of 1- arylethyl others of salicylic acid,
S. E. Barber, K. E. S. Dean and A. J. Kirby, Can. J. Chem.-Rev. Can. Chim., 1999, 77, 792.

Distortion of the amide bond in amides and lactams. Photoelectron-spectrum and electronic structure of 3,5,7- trimethyl-1-azaadamantan-2-one, the most twisted amide,
A. J. Kirby, I. V. Komarov, K. Kowski and P. Rademacher, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 2, 1999, 1313.

Stereoelectronic interactions between hetero-atoms,
A. J. Kirby, I. V. Komarov, P. D. Wothers, N. Feeder and P. G. Jones, Pure Appl. Chem., 1999, 71, 385.

Multiple changes in rate-determining step in the acid and base catalyzed cyclizations of ethyl N-(p-nitraphenyl)hydantoates caused by methyl substitution,
I. B. Blagoeva, A. J. Kirby, A. H. Koedjikov and I. G. Pojarlieff, Can. J. Chem.-Rev. Can. Chim., 1999, 77, 849.

The case of the missing acetylene. The mechanism of an intramolecular S-N(V) reaction and a new route to 1- methylbenzo[de]quinolines,
D. R. W. Hodgson, A. J. Kirby and N. Feeder, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 949.

Comprehensive Automation of the TEM: A new method for the accurate determination of the imaging conditions for arbitrary specimens,
R. R. Meyer, A. I. Kirkland and W. O. Saxton, 1999, 295.

Accurate characterisation of CCD cameras for electron detection,
R. R. Meyer, A. I. Kirkland and W. O. Saxton, 1999, 267.

Comprehensive characterization of a FEGTEM,
A. I. Kirkland, R. E. Dunin-Borkowski, J. L. Hutchison and W. O. Saxton, 1999, 259.

Indirect super resolved microscopy in the TEM,
A. I. Kirkland, R. R. Meyer, W. O. Saxton, J. L. Hutchison and R. Dunin-Borkowski, 1999, 291.

Grain boundary observation in a SrTiO3 ceramic condenser,
M. Kawasaki, S. Sato, K. Watanabe, A. I. Kirkland and M. Shiojiri, 1999, 51.

Measurements of the adsorption kinetics of a cationic surfactant in a liquid jet by ellipsometry,
J. Hutchison, D. Klenerman, S. Manning-Benson and C. Bain, Langmuir, 1999, 15, 7530.

Structural studies of V2O5-WO3 and WO3-V2O5 solid solutions,
M. Najbar, J. Camra, A. Bialas, A. Weselucha-Birczynska, B. Borzecka-Prokop, L. Delevoye and J. Klinowski, PCCP Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 1999, 1, 4645.

Exact computation of the triply periodic D ('diamond') minimal surface,
P. J. F. Gandy, D. Cvijovic, A. L. Mackay and J. Klinowski, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 314, 543.

Values of the Legendre chi and Hurwitz zeta functions at rational arguments,
D. Cvijovic and J. Klinowski, Math. Comput., 1999, 68, 1623.

Systematic enumeration of crystalline networks,
O. D. Friedrichs, A. W. M. Dress, D. H. Huson, J. Klinowski and A. L. Mackay, Nature, 1999, 400, 644.

Integrals involving complete elliptic integrals,
D. Cvijovic and J. Klinowski, J. Comput. Appl. Math., 1999, 106, 169.

Solid-state NMR studies of alkali metal ion complexes of p- tertbutyl-calixarenes,
F. Benevelli, W. Kolodziejski, K. Wozniak and J. Klinowski, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 308, 65.

NMR and ESCA chemical shifts in aluminosilicates: A critical discussion,
J. Klinowski and T. L. Barr, Accounts Chem. Res., 1999, 32, 633.

The "silica garden'' as a Bronsted acid catalyst,
C. Collins, R. Mokaya and J. Klinowski, PCCP Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 1999, 1, 4669.

NMR and ESCA studies of the "silica garden" Bronsted acid catalyst,
C. Collins, G. Mann, E. Hoppe, T. Duggal, T. L. Barr and J. Klinowski, PCCP Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 1999, 1, 3685.

A unique structure of Cu-2(OH)(3)center dot NO3 crystals in the 'silica garden' and their degradation under electron beam irradiation (vol 306, pg 145, 1999),
C. Collins, W. Z. Zhou and J. Klinowski, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 312, 346.

Crystalline C-60 center dot 2CHBr(3) solvate: A solid-state study,
C. Collins, J. Foulkes, A. D. Bond and J. Klinowski, PCCP Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 1999, 1, 5323.

A unique structure of Cu-2(OH)(3) center dot NH3 crystals in the 'silica garden' and their degradation under electron beam irradiation,
C. Collins, W. Z. Zhou and J. Klinowski, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 306, 145.

C-13 CP/MAS NMR study of anti-HIV-1 agent AZT,
W. Kolodziejski and J. Klinowski, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 303, 183.

In situ control of catalyst performance in the selective hydrogenation of acetylene by electrochemical promotion,
S. Tracey, A. Palermo and R. M. Lambert, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 217, 087.

Bonding and reactivity of styrene on Cu(110): heterogeneous alkene epoxidation without the use of silver,
J. J. Cowell, A. K. Santra, R. Lindsay, R. M. Lambert, A. Baraldi and A. Goldoni, Surf. Sci., 1999, 437, 1.

Extraordinarily effective promotion by sodium in emission control catalysis: NO reduction by propene over Na-promoted Pt/gamma-Al2O3,
I. V. Yentekakis, M. Konsolakis, R. M. Lambert, N. Macleod and L. Nalbantian, Appl. Catal. B-Environ., 1999, 22, 123.

First demonstration of in situ electrochemical control of a base metal catalyst: Spectroscopic and kinetic study of the CO plus NO reaction over Na-promoted Cu,
F. J. Williams, A. Palermo, M. S. Tikhov and R. M. Lambert, J. Phys. Chem. B, 1999, 103, 9960.

Catalytic coupling of propyne on Cu{111},
R. L. Middleton and R. M. Lambert, Catal. Lett., 1999, 59, 15.

A kinetic and spectroscopic study of the in situ electrochemical promotion by sodium of the platinum-catalyzed combustion of propene,
N. C. Filkin, M. S. Tikhov, A. Palermo and R. M. Lambert, J. Phys. Chem. A, 1999, 103, 2680.

In situ observation of a surface chemical reaction by fast X- ray photoelectron spectroscopy,
A. F. Lee, K. Wilson, R. L. Middleton, A. Baraldi, A. Goldoni, G. Paolucci and R. M. Lambert, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 121, 7969.

Catalysis with monometallic and bimetallic films: Trimerization of acetylene to benzene on Pd/Ru(001) and (Pd+Au)/Ru(001),
J. Storm, R. M. Lambert, N. Memmel, J. Onsgaard and E. Taglauer, Surf. Sci., 1999, 436, 259.

In situ electrochemical control of working catalysts: A spectroscopic and kinetic study of the CO+NO reaction over sodium-promoted copper,
F. J. Williams, A. Palermo, M. S. Tikhov and R. M. Lambert, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 217, 088.

In situ electrochemical control of working catalysts: A spectroscopic and kinetic study of the CO+ NO reaction over sodium-promoted copper,
F. J. Williams, A. Palermo, M. S. Tikhov and R. M. Lambert, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 217, 132.

The origin of SO2 promotion of propane oxidation over Pt/Al2O3 catalysts,
A. F. Lee, K. Wilson, R. M. Lambert, C. P. Hubbard, R. G. Hurley, R. W. McCabe and H. S. Gandhi, J. Catal., 1999, 184, 491.

Data assimilation: a powerful tool for atmospheric chemistry,
D. J. Lary, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. A-Math. Phys. Eng. Sci., 1999, 357, 3445.

Carbonaceous aerosols and their potential role in atmospheric chemistry,
D. J. Lary, D. E. Shallcross and R. Toumi, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 1999, 104, 15929.

Observations of middle atmosphere CO from the UARS ISAMS during the early northern winter 1991/92,
D. R. Allen, J. L. Stanford, M. A. Lopez-Valverde, N. Nakamura, D. J. Lary, A. R. Douglass, M. C. Cerniglia, J. J. Remedios and F. W. Taylor, J. Atmos. Sci., 1999, 56, 563.

Photochemically generated organometallic molecular square complexes,
H. A. Cruse and N. E. Leadbeater, Inorg. Chem., 1999, 38, 4149.

Control of the photochemistry of Ru-3(CO)(12) and Os-3(CO)(12) by variation of the solvent,
N. E. Leadbeater, J. Organomet. Chem., 1999, 573, 211.

Photochemical synthesis of organometallic oligomers of defined composition and length,
H. A. Cruse and N. E. Leadbeater, Macromolecules, 1999, 32, 4450.

The use of Ni(CO)(2)(PPh3)(2) in aryl and pyridyl coupling reactions,
N. E. Leadbeater and S. M. Resouly, Tetrahedron Lett., 1999, 40, 4243.

The photochemical synthesis of organometallic molecular squares,
N. E. Leadbeater and H. A. Cruse, Inorg. Chem. Commun., 1999, 2, 93.

Suzuki aryl couplings mediated by phosphine-free nickel complexes,
N. E. Leadbeater and S. M. Resouly, Tetrahedron, 1999, 55, 11889.

Ground based FTIR measurements of stratospheric species from Harestua, Norway during SESAME and comparison with models,
B. Galle, J. Mellqvist, D. W. Arlander, I. Floisand, M. P. Chipperfield and A. M. Lee, J. Atmos. Chem., 1999, 32, 147.

New building blocks for efficient and highly diastereoselective polyol production - Synthesis and utility of (R ',R ',S,S) and (S ',S ',R,R)-2,3-butane diacetal protected butane tetrol derivatives,
J. S. Barlow, D. J. Dixon, A. C. Foster, S. V. Ley and D. J. Reynolds, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 1627.

Modified mesoporous silicate MCM-41 materials: immobilised perruthenate - a new highly active heterogeneous oxidation catalyst for clean organic synthesis using molecular oxygen,
A. Bleloch, B. F. G. Johnson, S. V. Ley, A. J. Price, D. S. Shephard and A. W. Thomas, Chem. Commun., 1999, 1907.

Total synthesis of the cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor 1233A via a (pi-allyl)tricarbonyliron lactone complex,
R. W. Bates, E. Fernandez-Megia, S. V. Ley, K. Ruck-Braun and D. M. G. Tilbrook, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 1917.

Three-step synthesis of an array of substituted benzofurans using polymer-supported reagents,
J. Habermann, S. V. Ley and R. Smits, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 2421.

A general and efficient procedure for the preparation of enantiopure anti-1,2-diols - synthesis and utility of (R ',R ',S,R)-2,3-butane diacetal protected butane tetrol,
D. J. Dixon, A. C. Foster, S. V. Ley and D. J. Reynolds, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 1635.

Preparation of desymmetrised meso-tartrate derivatives - synthesis and utility of (R ',R ',R,S)-2,3-butane diacetal protected dimethyl tartrate,
D. J. Dixon, A. C. Foster, S. V. Ley and D. J. Reynolds, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 1631.

Total synthesis of the polyenoyltetramic acid mycotoxin erythroskyrine,
D. J. Dixon, S. V. Ley, T. Gracza and P. Szolcsanyi, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 839.

Use of the potassium ion as a template for the selective derivatization of the antibiotic X-206,
A. C. O'Sullivan, F. Struber and S. V. Ley, J. Org. Chem., 1999, 64, 6252.

Total synthesis of the plasmoidal pigment physarorubinic acid, a polyenoyl tetramic acid,
D. J. Dixon, S. V. Ley and D. A. Longbottom, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 2231.

Clean synthesis of alpha-bromo ketones and their utilisation in the synthesis of 2-alkoxy-2,3-dihydro-2-aryl-1,4-benzodioxanes, 2-amino-4-aryl-1,3-thiazoles and piperidino-2-amino-1,3- thiazoles using polymer-supported reagents,
J. Habermann, S. V. Ley, J. J. Scicinski, J. S. Scott, R. Smits and A. W. Thomas, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 2425.

Dispiroketals in synthesis. Part 25. Further reactions of dispiroketal protected glycolate to afford optically active 1,2,3,4-tetraols,
M. Fujita, D. Laine and S. V. Ley, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 1647.

Dispiroketals in synthesis. Part 24. Preparation and use of chiral 2,2 '-bis(triisopropylsilyloxymethyl)bi(dihydropyran)s as new protecting and resolving agents for 1,2-diols,
D. Laine, M. Fujita and S. V. Ley, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 1639.

Chemical synthesis of the N-glycans of gp63, the major surface glycoprotein from Leishmania mexicana amazonensis,
A. Duffels and S. V. Ley, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 375.

Synthesis of the potent analgesic compound (+/-)-epibatidine using an orchestrated multi-step sequence of polymer supported reagents,
J. Habermann, S. V. Ley and J. S. Scott, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 1253.

pi-allyltricarbonyliron lactone complexes in a diastereoselective Mukaiyama aldol reaction,
S. V. Ley and E. A. Wright, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 218, 142.

Clean five-step synthesis of an array of 1,2,3,4-tetra- substituted pyrroles using polymer-supported reagents,
M. Caldarelli, J. Habermann and S. V. Ley, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 107.

1,7-induction of chirality in Mukaiyama aldol reactions using pi-allyltricarbonyliron lactone and lactam complexes as chiral templates,
S. V. Ley, L. R. Cox, B. Middleton and J. M. Worrall, Tetrahedron, 1999, 55, 3515.

Synthesis of an array of potential matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors using a sequence of polymer-supported reagents,
M. Caldarelli, J. Habermann and S. V. Ley, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 1999, 9, 2049.

Highly cis- or trans-selective oxygen to carbon rearrangements of anomerically linked 6-substituted tetrahydropyranyl enol ethers,
D. J. Dixon, S. V. Ley and E. W. Tate, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 2665.

Synthesis of glycans from the glycodelins: Two undeca-, two deca-, three nona-, an octa- and a heptasaccharide,
D. Depre, A. Duffels, L. G. Green, R. Lenz, S. V. Ley and C. H. Wong, Chem.-Eur. J., 1999, 5, 3326.

Chemistry of insect antifeedants from Azadirachta indica (Part 22): Functionalisation of the decalin fragment of azadirachtin via a Claisen rearrangement reaction,
S. V. Ley, C. E. Gutteridge, A. R. Pape, C. D. Spilling and C. Zumbrunn, Synlett, 1999, 1295.

Polymer-supported hypervalent iodine reagents in 'clean' organic synthesis with potential application in combinatorial chemistry,
S. V. Ley, A. W. Thomas and H. Finch, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 669.

Synthesis of the alkaloids (+/-)-oxomaritidine and (+/-)- epimaritidine using an orchestrated multi-step sequence of polymer supported reagents,
S. V. Ley, O. Schucht, A. W. Thomas and P. J. Murray, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 1251.

Synthesis, reactivity and structural characterization of some heterometallic complexes containing naked arsenic ligands,
K. V. Adams, N. Choi, G. Conole, J. E. Davies, J. D. King, M. J. Mays, M. McPartlin and P. R. Raithby, J. Chem. Soc.-Dalton Trans., 1999, 3679.

Reactions of the mixed-metal alkyne-bridged complexes [(eta(5)- C5H5)(OC)(2)M{mu-C-2(CO2Me)(2)}Co(CO)(3)] (M = Mo or W) with Ph2PC (CBu)-Bu-t,
J. E. Davies, M. J. Mays, P. R. Raithby, K. Sarveswaran and G. P. Shields, J. Organomet. Chem., 1999, 573, 180.

Reactivity of acryloyl chloride towards the anion [Cp- 2(CO)(4)Mo-2(mu-PPhH)](-); synthesis of an unusual phosphaalkene,
J. E. Davies, M. J. Mays, P. R. Raithby and A. D. Woods, Chem. Commun., 1999, 2455.

Reactivity of coordinated diacetylenes,
L. J. Hope, M. J. Mays, L. C. Kerr and J. E. Davies, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 217, 214.

The formation and transformation of metallacycles containing phosphorus or sulfur on molybdenum- or tungsten-cobalt mixed- metal backbones,
J. D. King, M. J. Mays, G. E. Pateman, P. R. Raithby, M. A. Rennie, G. A. Solan, N. Choi, G. Conole and M. McPartlin, J. Chem. Soc.-Dalton Trans., 1999, 4447.

Synthesis of a sulfido-capped triiron cluster with bridging phosphido ligands and its reactions with alkynes, phosphites and phosphines,
N. Choi, G. Conole, M. Kessler, J. D. King, M. J. Mays, M. McPartlin, G. E. Pateman and G. A. Solan, J. Chem. Soc.-Dalton Trans., 1999, 3941.

Reactions of thioarsines with metal carbonyls: synthesis and structural characterisation of [Fe-2(CO)(6)(mu-AsMe2)(mu-SPh)], [Fe2Cp2(CO)(2)(mu-AsPh2)(mu-SPh)], [Mn-2(CO)(8)(mu-AsPh2)(mu- SPh)] and [Co-3(mu(3)-S)(mu-AsPh2)(CO)(6)AsPh3],
G. Conole, J. E. Davies, J. D. King, M. J. Mays, M. McPartlin, H. R. Powell and P. R. Raithby, J. Organomet. Chem., 1999, 585, 141.

Separating the contributions to N-15 transverse relaxation in a fibronectin type III domain,
A. E. Meekhof and S. M. V. Freund, J. Biomol. NMR, 1999, 14, 13.

Probing residual structure and backbone dynamics on the milli- to picosecond timescale in a urea-denatured fibronectin type III domain,
A. E. Meekhof and S. M. V. Freund, J. Mol. Biol., 1999, 286, 579.

Improving the stability of mesoporous MCM-41 silica via thicker more highly condensed pore walls,
R. Mokaya, J. Phys. Chem. B, 1999, 103, 10204.

Ultrastable mesoporous aluminosilicates by grafting routes,
R. Mokaya, Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit., 1999, 38, 2930.

The effect of particle size on aluminosilicate MCM-41 catalysts prepared via grafting routes,
R. Mokaya, J. Catal., 1999, 186, 470.

Rapid reaction scanning of solid phase chemistry using resins incorporating analytical constructs,
P. J. Murray, C. Kay, J. J. Scicinski, S. C. McKeown, S. P. Watson and R. A. E. Carr, Tetrahedron Lett., 1999, 40, 5609.

Laboratory emulation of polyketide biosynthesis: an iterative, aldol-based, synthetic entry to polyketide libraries using (R)- and (S)-1-(benzyloxy)-2-methylpentan-3-one, and conformational aspects of extended polypropionates,
I. Paterson and J. P. Scott, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 1003.

Studies towards the synthesis of lophotoxin and pukalide: Synthesis of the 14-membered macrocyclic core and some acyclic structural analogues,
I. Paterson, R. E. Brown and C. J. Urch, Tetrahedron Lett., 1999, 40, 5807.

Total synthesis of elaiolide using a copper(I)-promoted stille cyclodimerization reaction,
I. Paterson, H. G. Lombart and C. Allerton, Org. Lett., 1999, 1, 19.

Stereocontrolled synthesis of concanamycin F using chiral boron enolates,
I. Paterson, V. A. Doughty and M. McLeod, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 218, 400.

Anti-aldol reactions of lactate-derived ketones. Application to the synthesis of (-)-tetrahydrolipstatin,
I. Paterson and V. A. Doughty, Tetrahedron Lett., 1999, 40, 393.

Total synthesis of elaiolide,
I. Paterson, H. G. Lombart and C. Allerton, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 218, 581.

Validation and intercomparison of wet and dry deposition schemes using Pb-210 in a global three-dimensional off-line chemical transport model,
C. Giannakopoulos, T. P. Chipperfield, K. S. Law and J. A. Pyle, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 1999, 104, 23761.

Implementation of a convective atmospheric boundary layer scheme in a tropospheric chemistry transport model,
K. Y. Wang, J. A. Pyle, M. G. Sanderson and C. Bridgeman, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 1999, 104, 23729.

Relativistic theory of nuclear shielding in one-electron atoms 1. Theoretical foundations, and first-order terms,
N. C. Pyper, Mol. Phys., 1999, 97, 381.

Calculations of the He ls(2) -> ls2p energy shift observed in STEM experiments on helium bubbles in irradiated materials,
D. W. Essex, N. C. Pyper and C. T. Whelan, 1999, 187.

Relativistic theory of nuclear shielding in one-electron atoms 2. Analytical and numerical results,
N. C. Pyper and Z. C. Zhang, Mol. Phys., 1999, 97, 391.

Dynamic processes in organolithium chemistry: tetrameric and 'open' tetrameric chiral alpha-amino lithium alkoxides,
D. R. Armstrong, J. E. Davies, R. P. Davies, P. R. Raithby, R. Snaith and A. E. H. Wheatley, New J. Chem., 1999, 23, 35.

A leaving group strategy for the selective functionalisation of an imido Sn(II) cubane,
B. Galan, M. E. G. Mosquera, J. S. Palmer, P. R. Raithby and D. S. Wright, J. Chem. Soc.-Dalton Trans., 1999, 1043.

The first molecular main group metal species containing interstitial hydride,
D. R. Armstrong, W. Clegg, R. P. Davies, S. T. Liddle, D. J. Linton, P. R. Raithby, R. Snaith and A. E. H. Wheatley, Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit., 1999, 38, 3367.

The hydrogen bonded polymer structures of [{Mn(2-mbiH)(2)center dot TMEDA}center dot A-A](infinity) [2-mbiH(2)=2- mercaptobenzimidazole; A-A = TMEDA (Me2NCH2CH2NMe2) or DABCO (N{CH2CH2}(3)N)],
M. A. Beswick, M. E. G. Mosquera, J. S. Palmer, P. R. Raithby and D. S. Wright, New J. Chem., 1999, 23, 1033.

A metallated primary arsine; synthesis and structure of [PhAsHLi center dot 2thf](infinity),
M. A. Beswick, Y. G. Lawson, P. R. Raithby, J. A. Wood and D. S. Wright, J. Chem. Soc.-Dalton Trans., 1999, 1921.

The synthesis and structure of [Sn(NMe2)(3)Li]infinity ; an unsolvated polymeric tris(amido) stannate,
M. A. Beswick, S. J. Kidd, P. R. Raithby and D. S. Wright, Inorg. Chem. Commun., 1999, 2, 419.

A simple route to multifunctional phosphide and amide donor sets; syntheses and structures of [{(BuPAs)-P-t(NMe2)(2)}K center dot pmdeta](2) and [{CyNAs(NMe2)(2)K}(2)](infinity),
M. A. Beswick, A. Bashall, A. D. Hopkins, S. J. Kidd, Y. G. Lawson, M. McPartlin, P. R. Raithby, A. Rothenberger, D. Stalke and D. S. Wright, Chem. Commun., 1999, 739.

Geometric control of cage architecture; observation of ligand- selective behaviour in the structures of [{As-2(NCy)(4)}(2)M-4] (M = Na, Cu; Cy = C6H11),
A. Bashall, M. A. Beswick, E. A. Harron, A. D. Hopkins, S. J. Kidd, M. McPartlin, P. R. Raithby, A. Steiner and D. S. Wright, Chem. Commun., 1999, 1145.

Synthesis and structure of [{As-2(NCy)(4)}(2)Li-4], containing an imido As(III) dianion,
M. A. Beswick, E. A. Harron, D. Hopkins, P. R. Raithby and D. S. Wright, J. Chem. Soc.-Dalton Trans., 1999, 107.

Hexameric chiral alpha-amino lithium alkoxides: a solid-state and theoretical structural investigation,
D. R. Armstrong, R. P. Davies, P. R. Raithby, R. Snaith and A. E. H. Wheatley, New J. Chem., 1999, 23, 499.

The synthesis and structure of [Er(terpy)(NO3)(3)center dot(C2H5OH)]; an example of preference for monodentate over bidentate coordination for the nitrate group,
S. A. Cotton and P. R. Raithby, Inorg. Chem. Commun., 1999, 2, 86.

Synthesis and structure of [{As((NBu)-Bu-t)(3)}(2)Li-6] containing an [As((NBu)-Bu-t)(3)](3-) trianion,
M. A. Beswick, S. J. Kidd, M. A. Paver, P. R. Raithby, A. Steiner and D. S. Wright, Inorg. Chem. Commun., 1999, 2, 612.

Synthesis and characterisation of mono-acetylide and unsymmetrical bis-acetylide complexes of ruthenium and osmium: X-ray structure determinations on [(dppe)(2)Ru(Cl)(C C-C6H4-p- NO2)], [(dppe)(2)Ru(Cl)(C C-C6H3-o-CH3-p-NO2)] and [(dppm)(2)Os(C C-C6H4-p-CH3)(C C-C6H4-p-NO2)],
M. Younus, N. J. Long, P. R. Raithby, J. Lewis, N. A. Page, A. J. P. White, D. J. Williams, M. C. B. Colbert, A. J. Hodge, M. S. Khan and D. G. Parker, J. Organomet. Chem., 1999, 578, 198.

A triheterometallic cluster: synthesis and structural characterisation of a cyclopentadienyl-substituted pentanuclear cluster based on an Os3CoRu metal core,
N. L. Cromhout, J. F. Gallagher, J. Lewis and P. R. Raithby, Inorg. Chem. Commun., 1999, 2, 389.

Novel mixed-metal-alkynyl complexes stabilised by di-imine ligands: synthesis, characterisation and electrochemistry of [((t)Bu(2)bipy)Pt(C CR)(2)M(SCN)] (R = C6H4MR, SiMe3; M = Cu, Ag),
C. J. Adams and P. R. Raithby, J. Organomet. Chem., 1999, 578, 178.

Cluster build-up reactions via the ionic coupling of tetraosmium anions and the [RhCp*(NCMe)(3)](2+) cation; the crystal and molecular structures of [Os4Rh(mu- H)(3)(MeC=NH)(CO)(11)(eta(5)-Cp*)], [Os4Rh(mu- H)(2)(CO)(13)(eta(5)-Cp*)] and [Os4Rh2(mu-H)(2)(CO)(11)(eta(5)- Cp*)(2)] (Cp*=C5Me5),
W. Clegg, N. Feeder, A. M. M. Castro, S. Nahar, P. R. Raithby, G. P. Shields and S. J. Teat, J. Organomet. Chem., 1999, 573, 237.

Evolution of lowest singlet and triplet excited states with number of thienyl rings in platinum poly-ynes,
N. Chawdhury, A. Kohler, R. H. Friend, W. Y. Wong, J. Lewis, M. Younus, P. R. Raithby, T. C. Corcoran, M. R. A. Al-Mandhary and M. S. Khan, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 110, 4963.

Extended multidecker sandwich architecture of Cs+-18-crown-6 complexes stabilized in the environment of novel large iodocuprate(I) clusters obtained from zerovalent copper,
K. V. Domasevitch, J. A. Rusanova, O. Y. Vassilyeva, V. N. Kokozay, P. J. Squattrito, J. Sieler and P. R. Raithby, J. Chem. Soc.-Dalton Trans., 1999, 3087.

A mixed-metal mixed-halide complex prepared from zerovalent copper and lead salts: Solution and solid-state chemistry,
L. A. Kovbasyuk, O. Y. Vassilyeva, V. N. Kokozay, W. Linert and P. R. Raithby, J. Chem. Res.-S, 1999, 670.

Reactions of organolithium complexes with elemental selenium: insertion producing [PhC CSeLi center dot TMEDA center dot THF] 1 and cyclisation producing [{PhC}(4)Se] 2 (TMEDA = [Me2NCH2](2)),
M. A. Beswick, C. N. Harmer, P. R. Raithby, A. Steiner, M. Tombul and D. S. Wright, J. Organomet. Chem., 1999, 573, 267.

Donor-acceptor interactions in organometallic and organic poly- ynes,
A. Kohler, M. Younus, M. R. A. Al-Mandhary, P. R. Raithby, M. S. Khan and R. H. Friend, Synth. Met., 1999, 101, 246.

High nuclearity clusters of osmium and ruthenium containing the [Au-2(Ph2PCH2PPh2)](2+) cation; the X-ray structures of [Os4H4(CO)(11)Au-2(Ph2PCH2PPh2)] and [Ru10C(CO)(24)Au- 2(Ph2PCH2PPh2)],
A. J. Amoroso, M. A. Beswick, C. K. Li, J. Lewis, P. R. Raithby and M. C. R. de Arellano, J. Organomet. Chem., 1999, 573, 247.

Systematic analysis of the probabilities of formation of bimolecular hydrogen-bonded ring motifs in organic crystal structures,
F. H. Allen, W. D. S. Motherwell, P. R. Raithby, G. P. Shields and R. Taylor, New J. Chem., 1999, 23, 25.

Structural control in the formation of multidecker sandwich anions of plumbocene: The effects of encapsulating the alkali metal counterions,
M. A. Beswick, H. Gornitzka, T. Karcher, M. E. G. Mosquera, J. S. Palmer, P. R. Raithby, C. A. Russell, D. Stalke, A. Steiner and D. S. Wright, Organometallics, 1999, 18, 1148.

A dithiadiazolylium chloride salt from the reaction of 4- phenyl-1,2,3,5-dithiadiazolyl with gold(I) chloride,
J. N. B. Smith, J. M. Rawson and J. E. Davies, Acta Crystallogr. Sect. C-Cryst. Struct. Commun., 1999, 55, 1330.

Preparation and characterization of oriented thin films of a sulfur-nitrogen radical,
J. Caro, J. Fraxedas, J. Santiso, A. Figueras, J. M. Rawson, J. N. B. Smith, G. Antorrena and F. Palacio, Thin Solid Films, 1999, 352, 102.

Probing magnetic exchange interactions in molecular magnets: an inclusion compound of a dithiadiazolyl radical,
P. J. Langley, J. M. Rawson, J. N. B. Smith, M. Schuler, R. Bachmann, A. Schweiger, F. Palacio, G. Antorrena, G. Gescheidt, A. Quintel, P. Rechsteiner and J. Hulliger, J. Mater. Chem., 1999, 9, 1431.

Multi-functional magnetic materials based on dithiadiazolyl free radicals,
J. M. Rawson, R. J. Less, J. N. B. Smith, F. Palacio and G. Antorrena, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. Sci. Technol. Sect. A-Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 1999, 334, 275.

Benzo-fused dithiazolyl radicals: from chemical curiosities to materials chemistry,
J. M. Rawson and G. D. McManus, Coord. Chem. Rev., 1999, 189, 135.

A novel paramagnetic dithiadiazolyl radical: Crystal structure and magnetic properties of p-BrC6F4CNSSN center dot,
G. Antorrena, J. E. Davies, M. Hartley, F. Palacio, J. M. Rawson, J. N. B. Smith and A. Steiner, Chem. Commun., 1999, 1393.

An in situ surface differential diffraction and anomalous scattering investigation of surface relaxation during underpotential deposition of Ag on Au(111),
A. R. Ramadan, E. D. Chabala and T. Rayment, PCCP Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 1999, 1, 1591.

Time-resolved surface differential diffraction study of Ag electrodeposition on Au(111) and the role of surface stress,
D. Lee and T. Rayment, PCCP Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 1999, 1, 4389.

Femtosecond fluorescence depletion spectroscopy of NO2 multiphoton dissociation dynamics,
R. B. Lopez-Martens, T. W. Schmidt and G. Roberts, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 111, 7183.

Wave packet dynamics of IBr predissociation,
A. N. Hussain and G. Roberts, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 110, 2474.

A general route for the synthesis of flexible porphyrin dimers,
L. J. Twyman and J. K. M. Sanders, Tetrahedron Lett., 1999, 40, 6681.

Assembly of dynamic heterometallic oligoporphyrins using cooperative zinc-nitrogen, ruthenium-nitrogen, and tin-oxygen coordination,
H. J. Kim, N. Bampos and J. K. M. Sanders, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 121, 8120.

Synthesis, structure, and modeling of a cyclic rhodium(III) porphyrin dimer with an encapsulated 4,4 '-bipyridine ligand,
H. J. Kim, J. E. Redman, M. Nakash, N. Feeder, S. J. Teat and J. K. M. Sanders, Inorg. Chem., 1999, 38, 5178.

Sn(IV) porphyrins as NMR shift reagents and supramolecular protecting groups: Preparation of a carboxylate-catenane porphyrin complex,
Y. Tong, D. G. Hamilton, J. C. Meillon and J. K. M. Sanders, Org. Lett., 1999, 1, 1343.

Ru(II)-centred porphyrin pentamers as coordination building blocks for large porphyrin arrays,
C. C. Mak, N. Bampos and J. K. M. Sanders, Chem. Commun., 1999, 1085.

Synthesis and post-assembly modification of some functionalised, neutral pi-associated [2]catenanes,
Q. Zhang, D. G. Hamilton, N. Feeder, S. J. Teat, J. M. Goodman and J. K. M. Sanders, New J. Chem., 1999, 23, 897.

A combined covalent and coordination approach to dendritic multiporphyrin arrays based on ruthenium(II) porphyrins,
S. L. Darling, C. C. Mak, N. Bampos, N. Feeder, S. J. Teat and J. K. M. Sanders, New J. Chem., 1999, 23, 359.

Dynamic combinatorial libraries of pseudo-peptide hydrazone macrocycles,
G. R. L. Cousins, S. A. Poulsen and J. K. M. Sanders, Chem. Commun., 1999, 1575.

A versatile synthetic strategy for construction of large oligomers: binding and photophysical properties of a nine- porphyrin array,
C. C. Mak, D. Pomeranc, M. Montalti, L. Prodi and J. K. M. Sanders, Chem. Commun., 1999, 1083.

Thin-film characterization of neutral pi-associated assemblies incorporating putative pseudo-rotaxanes,
D. E. Lynch, D. G. Hamilton, N. J. Calos, B. Wood and J. K. M. Sanders, Langmuir, 1999, 15, 5600.

Synthesis of macrocycles and an unusually asymmetric [2]catenane via templated acetylenic couplings,
D. G. Hamilton, L. Prodi, N. Feeder and J. K. M. Sanders, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 1057.

STM images of individual porphyrin molecules on Cu(100) and Cu(111) surfaces,
N. Bampos, C. N. Woodburn, M. E. Welland and J. K. M. Sanders, Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit., 1999, 38, 2780.

Effects of shape oil thermodynamic cyclizations of cinchona alkaloids,
S. J. Rowan, D. J. Reynolds and J. K. M. Sanders, J. Org. Chem., 1999, 64, 5804.

Lithiated organophosphorus enamines: a new synthetic approach and the first crystal structures,
W. Clegg, R. P. Davies, L. Dunbar, N. Feeder, S. T. Liddle, R. E. Mulvey, R. Snaith and A. E. H. Wheatley, Chem. Commun., 1999, 1401.

Towards an understanding of the conjugate addition of organolithium reagents to alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones: the isolation and solid-state structure of a monomeric lithium aluminate with very short agostic Li center dot center dot center dot HC int eractions,
W. Clegg, E. Lamb, S. T. Liddle, R. Snaith and A. E. H. Wheatley, J. Organomet. Chem., 1999, 573, 305.

Preferential hydrogenolysis of NAP esters provides a new orthogonal protecting group strategy for carboxylic acids,
M. J. Gaunt, C. E. Boschetti, J. Q. Yu and J. B. Spencer, Tetrahedron Lett., 1999, 40, 1803.

Evidence for direct hydride delivery from formic acid in transfer hydrogenation,
J. Q. Yu and J. B. Spencer, Chem.-Eur. J., 1999, 5, 2237.

Direct comparison between the mechanism of hydrometalation and beta-elimination in heterogeneous and homogeneous hydrogenation,
J. Q. Yu, P. S. Whitney and J. B. Spencer, J. Mol. Catal. A-Chem., 1999, 146, 199.

Conformational and orientational order and disorder in solid polytetrafluoroethylene,
M. Sprik, U. Rothlisberger and M. L. Klein, Mol. Phys., 1999, 97, 355.

Pressure-induced structural and chemical changes of solid HBr,
T. Ikeda, M. Sprik, K. Terakura and M. Parrinello, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 111, 1595.

Synthesis of prelactone B,
U. Hanefeld, A. M. Hooper and J. Staunton, Synthesis, 1999, 401.

A chain initiation factor common to both modular and aromatic polyketide synthases,
C. Bisang, P. F. Long, J. Cortes, J. Westcott, J. Crosby, A. L. Matharu, R. J. Cox, T. J. Simpson, J. Staunton and P. F. Leadlay, Nature, 1999, 401, 502.

Structural elucidation studies of erythromycins by electrospray tandem mass spectrometry,
P. J. Gates, G. C. Kearney, R. Jones, P. F. Leadlay and J. Staunton, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 1999, 13, 242.

Structural elucidation studies of erythromycins by electrospray tandem mass spectrometry II,
G. C. Kearney, P. J. Gates, P. F. Leadlay, J. Staunton and R. Jones, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 1999, 13, 1650.

Structural elucidation studies of polyketide tetrasubstituted delta-lactones by gas chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry and electrospray mass spectrometry,
K. J. Weissman, G. C. Kearney, P. F. Leadlay and J. Staunton, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 1999, 13, 2103.

Knowledge-based design of bimodular and trimodular polyketide synthases based on domain and module swaps: a route to simple statin analogues,
A. Ranganathan, M. Timoney, M. Bycroft, J. Cortes, I. P. Thomas, B. Wilkinson, L. Kellenberger, U. Hanefeld, I. S. Galloway, J. Staunton and P. F. Leadlay, Chem. Biol., 1999, 6, 731.

Molecular basis of Celmer's rules: the role of two ketoreductase domains in the control of chirality by the erythromycin modular polyketide synthase,
I. E. Holzbaur, R. C. Harris, M. Bycroft, J. Cortes, C. Bisang, J. Staunton, B. A. M. Rudd and P. F. Leadlay, Chem. Biol., 1999, 6, 189.

Modeling small hydronium-water clusters,
M. P. Hodges and A. J. Stone, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 110, 6766.

Adsorption of water on the MgO(001) surface,
O. Engkvist and A. J. Stone, Surf. Sci., 1999, 437, 239.

Adsorption of water on NaCl(001). I. Intermolecular potentials and low temperature structures,
O. Engkvist and A. J. Stone, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 110, 12089.

Rearrangements and tunneling splittings of protonated water dimer,
D. J. Wales, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 110, 10403.

Rearrangements and tunneling splittings of protonated water trimer,
D. J. Wales, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 111, 8429.

Review: Chemistry - Global optimization of clusters, crystals, and biomolecules,
D. J. Wales and H. A. Scheraga, Science, 1999, 285, 1368.

Defect migration in crystalline silicon,
L. J. Munro and D. J. Wales, Phys. Rev. B-Condens Matter, 1999, 59, 3969.

Evolution of the potential energy surface with size for Lennard-Jones clusters,
J. P. K. Doye, M. A. Miller and D. J. Wales, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 111, 8417.

The double-funnel energy landscape of the 38-atom Lennard-Jones cluster,
J. P. K. Doye, M. A. Miller and D. J. Wales, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 110, 6896.

The dynamics of structural transitions in sodium chloride clusters,
J. P. K. Doye and D. J. Wales, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 111, 11070.

Structural relaxation in atomic clusters: Master equation dynamics,
M. A. Miller, J. P. K. Doye and D. J. Wales, Phys. Rev. E, 1999, 60, 3701.

Structural transitions and global minima of sodium chloride clusters,
J. P. K. Doye and D. J. Wales, Phys. Rev. B-Condens Matter, 1999, 59, 2292.

Structural relaxation in morse clusters: Energy landscapes,
M. A. Miller, J. P. K. Doye and D. J. Wales, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 110, 328.

Energy landscape of a model protein,
M. A. Miller and D. J. Wales, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 111, 6610.

Rydberg excitations in rare gas clusters: structure and electronic spectra of Ar-n(*) (3 <= n <= 25),
F. Y. Naumkin and D. J. Wales, Mol. Phys., 1999, 96, 1295.

Control of remote stereochemistry using phosphine oxides: formal synthesis of any stereoisomer diol (RR, RS, SR or SS) bearing 1,5-related stereogenic centres across an E double bond,
A. Nelson and S. Warren, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 1983.

An efficient protocol for Sharpless-style racemic dihydroxylation,
J. Eames, H. J. Mitchell, A. Nelson, P. O'Brien, S. Warren and P. Wyatt, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 1095.

1,3-stereocontrol with phosphine oxides: asymmetric synthesis of all four diastereoisomers of a gamma '-benzyloxy beta- hydroxy phosphine oxide,
A. Nelson and S. Warren, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 1963.

Sulfur migration in organic synthesis,
D. House and S. Warren, Phosphorus Sulfur Silicon Relat. Elem., 1999, 153, 59.

Stereoselective intramolecular acylation of gamma '- benzoyloxyphosphine oxides with an internal chlorotrimethylsilane trap: isolation of silylated tetrahedral intermediates,
N. Feeder, G. Hutton, A. Nelson and S. Warren, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 3413.

Diastereoselective nucleophilic additions to vinyl phosphine oxides,
B. Bartels, J. Clayden, C. G. Martin, A. Nelson, M. G. Russell and S. Warren, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 1807.

Synthesis of cyclic ethers and allylic sulfides by rearrangement of phenylsulfanyl substituted 1,n-diols with toluene-p-sulfonic acid and with toluene-p-sulfonyl chloride,
L. Djakovitch, J. Eames, D. J. Fox, F. H. Sansbury and S. Warren, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 2771.

Synthesis of cyclic sulfides and allylic sulfides by phenylsulfanyl (PhS-) migration of beta-hydroxy sulfides,
J. Eames and S. Warren, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 2783.

Kinetic and thermodynamic control in the synthesis of tetrahydro-pyrans and -furans from 1,4-diols by stereospecific phenylsulfanyl (PhS) migration: Competition between exo and endo transition states and between [1,2] and [1,4] sulfanyl participation,
J. Eames, N. Kuhnert, F. H. Sansbury and S. Warren, Synlett, 1999, 1211.

Strategies for the stereoselective synthesis of molecules with remote stereogenic centres across a double bond of fixed configuration,
H. J. Mitchell, A. Nelson and S. Warren, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 1899.

Stereocontrol with phosphine oxides: synthesis of optically active cyclopropyl ketones,
A. Nelson and S. Warren, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 3425.

[1,4]-SPh shift cyclisations or [1,2]-SPh-cyclisations as alternative cascade sequences for stereocontrolled synthesis of substituted tetrahydrofurans,
J. Eames, N. Kuhnert and S. Warren, Synlett, 1999, 1215.

Structural variations in dicopper(I) double helicate complexes,
N. K. Solanki, A. E. H. Wheatley, S. Radojevic, M. McPartlin and M. A. Halcrow, J. Chem. Soc.-Dalton Trans., 1999, 521.

Subtle differences in molecular recognition between modified glycopeptide antibiotics and bacterial receptor peptides identified by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry,
T. J. D. Jorgensen, T. Staroske, P. Roepstorff, D. H. Williams and A. J. R. Heck, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 2, 1999, 1859.

High affinity surface binding of a strongly dimerizing vancomycin-group antibiotic to a model of resistant bacteria,
D. P. O'Brien, R. M. H. Entress, M. A. Cooper, S. W. O'Brien, A. Hopkinson and D. H. Williams, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 121, 5259.

Autonomous folding of a peptide corresponding to the N-terminal beta-hairpin from ubiquitin,
R. Zerella, P. A. Evans, J. M. C. Ionides, L. C. Packman, B. W. Trotter, J. P. Mackay and D. H. Williams, Protein Sci., 1999, 8, 1320.

Kinetic analysis of antibody-antigen interactions at a supported lipid monolayer,
M. A. Cooper and D. H. Williams, Anal. Biochem., 1999, 276, 36.

The increasing tightness of fully associated states as a function of their increasing stability. The dimerisation of carboxylic acids,
D. H. Williams, T. F. Gale and B. Bardsley, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 2, 1999, 1331.

Synthesis of extended bacterial cell-wall precursor analogues for ligand binding studies with glycopeptide antibiotics,
T. Staroske, J. Gorlitzer, R. M. H. Entress, M. A. Cooper and D. H. Williams, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 1105.

The vancomycin group of antibiotics and the fight against resistant bacteria,
D. H. Williams and B. Bardsley, Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit., 1999, 38, 1173.

Binding of glycopeptide antibiotics to a model of a vancomycin- resistant bacterium,
M. A. Cooper and D. H. Williams, Chem. Biol., 1999, 6, 891.

Attempted introduction of a fourth amide NH into the carboxylate-binding pocket of glycopeptide antibiotics,
J. Gorlitzer, T. F. Gale and D. H. Williams, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 3253.

Estimating binding constants - The hydrophobic effect and cooperativity,
D. H. Williams and B. Bardsley, Perspect. Drug Discov. Design, 1999, 17, 43.

The synthesis and binding of N-terminal derivatives of vancomycin to a bacterial cell wall analogue,
T. F. Gale, J. Gorlitzer, S. W. O'Brien and D. H. Williams, J. Chem. Soc.-Perkin Trans. 1, 1999, 2267.

Synthetic chemistry - Sugaring vancomycin,
D. H. Williams, Nature, 1999, 397, 567.

Vancomycin group antibiotics: Biosynthesis and cooperativity in their action against resistant bacteria,
D. H. Williams, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 218, 396.

Heterometallic complexes of Sn(II),
M. E. G. Mosquera, J. S. Palmer, A. D. Hopkins and D. S. Wright, Phosphorus Sulfur Silicon Relat. Elem., 1999, 151, 107.

The first bismuth phosphide complex: [Li(thf)(4)](+)[{(tBuP)(3)}(2)Bi](-),
M. A. Beswick, N. Choi, A. D. Hopkins, Y. G. Lawson, M. McPartlin, A. Rothenberger, D. Stalke, A. E. H. Wheatley and D. S. Wright, Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit., 1999, 38, 3053.

Electronic structures of copper(II) complexes of tetradentate hydroquinone-containing Schiff bases,
E. H. Charles, L. M. L. Chia, J. Rothery, E. L. Watson, E. J. L. McInnes, R. D. Farley, A. J. Bridgeman, F. E. Mabbs, C. C. Rowlands and M. A. Halcrow, J. Chem. Soc.-Dalton Trans., 1999, 2087.

A fresh look at ensembles: Derivative discontinuities in density functional theory,
G. K. L. Chan, J. Chem. Phys., 1999, 110, 4710.

Polyamino acids,
H. Gielen, Synlett, 1999, 656.

A kinetic study of the reactions of NO3 with methyl vinyl ketone, methacrolein, acrolein, methyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate,
C. E. Canosa-Mas, S. Carr, M. D. King, D. E. Shallcross, K. C. Thompson and R. P. Wayne, PCCP Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 1999, 1, 4195.

Bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium(III) chloride,
H. J. Gold, Synlett, 1999, 159.

Alumination and ion exchange of mesoporous SBA-15 molecular sieves,
Z. H. Luan, M. Hartmann, D. Y. Zhao, W. Z. Zhou and L. Kevan, Chem. Mat., 1999, 11, 1621.

Determination by MAD-DM of the structure of the DNA duplex d[ACGTACG(5-BrU)](2) at 1.46 angstrom and 100 K,
A. K. Todd, A. Adams, H. R. Powell, D. J. Wilcock, L. F. Thorpe, A. Lausi, F. Zanini, L. P. G. Wakelin and C. J. Cardin, Acta Crystallogr. Sect. D-Biol. Crystallogr., 1999, 55, 729.

Folding studies of immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwich proteins suggest that they share a common folding pathway,
L. Clarke, E. Cota, S. B. Fowler and S. J. Hamill, Struct. Fold. Des., 1999, 7, 1145.

The COSAC experiment on the Lander of the ROSETTA mission,
H. Rosenbauer, S. A. Fuselier, A. Ghielmetti, J. M. Greenberg, F. Goesmann, S. Ulamec, G. Israel, S. Livi, J. A. MacDermott, T. Matsuo, C. T. Pillinger, F. Raulin, R. Roll and W. Thiemann, 1999, 23, 333.

Structural changes in the transition state of protein folding: Alternative interpretations of curved chevron plots,
D. E. Otzen, O. Kristensen, M. Proctor and M. Oliveberg, Biochemistry, 1999, 38, 6499.

Collisional dynamics of (CaD)-D-1+HBr reactions: evidence for transition-state motions,
M. G. Salazar, J. M. O. Rocha, A. G. Urena and G. Roberts, Mol. Phys., 1999, 97, 967.

Dewetting of thin block copolymer films,
I. W. Hamley, E. L. Hiscutt, Y. W. Yang and C. Booth, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 1999, 209, 255.

Isentropic, diabatic, and sedimentary transport of Mount Pinatubo aerosol,
H. L. Rogers, W. A. Norton, A. Lambert and R. G. Grainger, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 1999, 104, 4051.

Syntheses, structures and electrochemistry of copper(II) salicylaldehyde/tris(3-phenylpyrazolyl)borate complexes as models for the radical copper oxidases,
M. A. Halcrow, L. M. L. Chia, X. M. Liu, E. J. L. McInnes, L. J. Yellowlees, F. E. Mabbs, I. J. Scowen, M. McPartlin and J. E. Davies, J. Chem. Soc.-Dalton Trans., 1999, 1753.

Characterization of the Ge(001)/Si-(2 x 1) surface using lattice dynamics,
H. M. Tutuncu, S. J. Jenkins and G. P. Srivastava, Phys. Rev. B-Condens Matter, 1999, 60, 10648.

A study of the self reaction of CH2ClO2 and CHCl2O2 radicals at 298 K,
P. Biggs, C. E. Canosa-Mas, C. J. Percival, D. E. Shallcross and R. P. Wayne, Int. J. Chem. Kinet., 1999, 31, 433.

Penetration of Antarctic subglacial lakes by VHF electromagnetic pulses: Information on the depth and electrical conductivity of basal water bodies,
M. R. Gorman and M. J. Siegert, J. Geophys. Res.-Solid Earth, 1999, 104, 29311.

Fractal properties of equipotentials close to a rough conducting surface,
D. O. Cajueiro, V. A. D. Sampaio, C. M. C. de Castilho and R. F. S. Andrade, J. Phys.-Condes. Matter, 1999, 11, 4985.

Pressure-induced delocalization of charge carriers ("insulator- metal" transition) and magnetic transformation in glassy semiconductors,
M. I. Klinger and S. N. Taraskin, Phys. Status Solidi B-Basic Res., 1999, 211, 501.

Steric control of the electronic ground state of six-coordinate copper(II) complexes,
M. A. Halcrow, J. M. Holland and N. K. Solanki, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 218, 509.

High-resolution imaging of nanoparticle bimetallic catalysts supported on mesoporous silica,
D. Ozkaya, W. Z. Zhou, J. M. Thomas, P. Midgley, V. J. Keast and S. Hermans, Catal. Lett., 1999, 60, 113.

Ozone depletion at the edge of the Arctic polar vortex 1996/1997,
G. Hansen and M. P. Chipperfield, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 1999, 104, 1837.

Identification of a potent heterocyclic ligand to somatostatin receptor subtype 5 by the synthesis and screening of beta-turn mimetic libraries,
A. J. Souers, A. A. Virgilio, A. Rosenquist, W. Fenuik and J. A. Ellman, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 121, 1817.

Enlightening organometallic chemistry: the photochemistry of Fe(CO)(5) and the reaction chemistry of unsaturated iron carbonyl fragments,
N. Leadbeater, Coord. Chem. Rev., 1999, 188, 35.

Semi-empirical calculations on the photoabsorption spectra of Xe-n(+),
N. L. Doltsinis, Mol. Phys., 1999, 97, 847.

A comparative study of vibrational anharmonicity in the bihalide anions XHX-, X = F, Cl, Br,
J. E. Del Bene and M. J. T. Jordan, Spectroc. Acta Pt. A-Molec. Biomolec. Spectr., 1999, 55, 719.

A solid-state phase transition at 41 K involving the cooperative ordering of a fluxional pseudo-Jahn-Teller Cu-II system,
M. A. Leech, N. K. Solanki, M. A. Halcrow, J. A. K. Howard and S. Dahaoui, Chem. Commun., 1999, 2245.

Rapid amperometric verification of PCR amplification of DNA,
T. de Lumley-Woodyear, C. N. Campbell, E. Freeman, A. Freeman, G. Georgiou and A. Heller, Anal. Chem., 1999, 71, 535.

Retrieval of aerosol surface area and volume densities from extinction measurements: Application to POAM II and SAGE II,
H. M. Steele, J. D. Lumpe, R. P. Turco, R. M. Bevilacqua and S. T. Massie, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 1999, 104, 9325.

Tracking polar stratospheric cloud development with POAM II and a microphysical model,
H. M. Steele, K. Drdla, R. P. Turco, J. D. Lumpe and R. M. Bevilacqua, Geophys. Res. Lett., 1999, 26, 287.

Synthesis and structural characterization of B-Al-ZSM-5 zeolite from boron-silicon porous glass in the vapor phase,
W. Y. Dong, Y. J. Sun, H. Y. He and Y. C. Long, Microporous Mesoporous Mat., 1999, 32, 93.

Airborne polar experiment-polar ozone, leewaves, chemistry, and transport (APE-POLECAT): Rationale, road map and summary of measurements,
L. Stefanutti, A. R. MacKenzie, S. Balestri, V. Khattatov, G. Fiocco, E. Kyro and T. Peter, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 1999, 104, 23941.

Molecular electric properties: an assessment of recently developed functionals,
A. J. Cohen and Y. Tantirungrotechai, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1999, 299, 465.

Intercomparison of measured and modelled BrO slant column amounts for the Arctic winter and spring 1994/95,
U. Friess, M. P. Chipperfield, H. Harder, C. Otten, U. Platt, J. Pyle, T. Wagner and K. Pfeilsticker, Geophys. Res. Lett., 1999, 26, 1861.

Electron-ion structure factors and the general accuracy of linear response,
A. A. Louis and N. W. Ashcroft, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 1999, 250, 9.

Scandium triflate,
D. Longbottom, Synlett, 1999, 2023.

A neutron diffraction and Al-27 MQMAS NMR study of rare-earth phosphate glasses, (R2O3)(x)(P2O5)(1-x), x=0.187-0.263, R = Ce, Nd, Tb containing Al impurities,
J. M. Cole, E. R. H. van Eck, G. Mountjoy, R. J. Newport, T. Brennan and G. A. Saunders, J. Phys.-Condes. Matter, 1999, 11, 9165.

Ion trajectories in atom probe field ion microscopy and gas field ion sources,
C. M. C. de Castilho, J. Phys. D-Appl. Phys., 1999, 32, 2261.

Molecular dynamics simulations of Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase: effect of temperature on dimer asymmetry,
M. Falconi, S. Melchionna and A. Desideri, Biophys. Chem., 1999, 81, 197.

Electroluminescent and displaying devices based on semi- conducting polymers,
X. C. Li, J. Z. Sun, Y. G. Ma and J. C. Shen, Chem. J. Chin. Univ.-Chin., 1999, 20, 309.

Zirconocene hydrochloride "Schwartz reagent",
E. Fernandez-Megia, Synlett, 1999, 1179.

Miscibility behaviors in poly(butylene terephthalate)/polyarylates based on bisphenol A copolymer blends,
W. B. Liau, A. S. Liu and W. Y. Chiu, J. Polym. Res.-Taiwan, 1999, 6, 27.

Synlett spotlight 8 - Indium,
D. Laine, Synlett, 1999, 1331.

Preferential formation of monogold(I) derivatives of [HRu3W(eta(5)-C5H5)(CO)(11)BH] permits specificity in cluster linkage reactions: the crystal structure of [HRu3W(eta(5)- C5H5)(CO)(11)B(AuPPh3)],
C. E. Housecroft, D. M. Nixon and A. L. Rheingold, Polyhedron, 1999, 18, 2415.

Structural studies of the chiral lithium amides [{PhC(H)Me}(2)NLi] and [PhCH2{PhC(H)Me}NLi center dot THF] derived from alpha-methylbenzylamine,
D. R. Armstrong, K. W. Henderson, A. R. Kennedy, W. J. Kerr, F. S. Mair, J. H. Moir, P. H. Moran and R. Snaith, J. Chem. Soc.-Dalton Trans., 1999, 4063.

Superior performance of a chiral catalyst confined within mesoporous silica,
S. A. Raynor, Abstr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 218, 453.

An extended x-ray absorption fine structure study of rare-earth phosphate glasses near the metaphosphate composition,
R. Anderson, T. Brennan, J. M. Cole, G. Mountjoy, D. M. Pickup, R. J. Newport and G. A. Saunders, J. Mater. Res., 1999, 14, 4706.

Structure refolded,
W. Hendrickson, C. L. Branden and A. Fersht, Struct. Fold. Des., 1999, 7, U4.

Kinetic and mechanistic study on single-crystal-to-single- crystal photodimerization of 2-benzyl-5- benzylidenecyclopentanone utilizing X-ray diffraction,
K. Honda, F. Nakanishi and N. Feeder, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1999, 121, 8246.

On the origin of metal film work function changes under electrochemical modification,
F. J. Williams and C. M. Aldao, Surf. Sci., 1999, 425, L387.

Laboratory studies of particle nucleation: Initial results for H2SO4, H2O, and NH3 vapors,
S. M. Ball, D. R. Hanson, F. L. Eisele and P. H. McMurry, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 1999, 104, 23709.

The concurrent observation of methyl iodide and dimethyl sulphide in marine air; implications for sources of atmospheric methyl iodide,
M. R. Bassford, G. Nickless, P. G. Simmonds, A. C. Lewis, M. J. Pilling and M. J. Evans, Atmos. Environ., 1999, 33, 2373.

Still a puzzle: why is haem covalently attached in c-type cytochromes?,
P. D. Barker and S. J. Ferguson, Struct. Fold. Des., 1999, 7, R281.

Impaired transition state complementarity in the hydrolysis of O-arylphosphorothioates by protein-tyrosine phosphatases,
Y. L. Zhang, F. Hollfelder, S. J. Gordon, L. Chen, Y. F. Keng, L. Wu, D. Herschlag and Z. Y. Zhang, Biochemistry, 1999, 38, 12111.

The versatile nature of [ClAu(L-L)AuCl] (L-L = bis(diphenylphosphino)methane (dppm) or -butane (dppb)) in reactions with [Rh2Ru4(CO)(16)B](-): crystal structures of [{Rh2Ru4(CO)(16)B}(2){mu-Au(dppb)Au}] and [RhRu4(CO)(14)B{Au(dppm)Au}],
A. D. Hattersley, C. E. Housecroft and A. L. Rheingold, Inorg. Chim. Acta, 1999, 289, 149.

Nanoparticle formation in marine airmasses: contrasting behaviour of the open ocean and coastal environments,
A. G. Allen, J. L. Grenfell, R. M. Harrison, J. James and M. J. Evans, Atmos. Res., 1999, 51, 1.

Synthesis, structure and metal compounds of a novel chromophoric cyanamide ligand,
C. J. Adams, J. Chem. Soc.-Dalton Trans., 1999, 2059.

The salt dependence of DNA recognition by NF-kappa B p50: a detailed kinetic analysis of the effects on affinity and specificity,
D. J. Hart, R. E. Speight, M. A. Cooper, J. D. Sutherland and J. M. Blackburn, Nucleic Acids Res., 1999, 27, 1063.